TUTORIAL » HTML Tags http://phpforms.net/tutorial Just another WordPress weblog Fri, 27 Apr 2012 05:00:49 +0000 http://wordpress.org/?v=2.9.1 en hourly 1 Tag-SPAN http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-span.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-span.html#comments Fri, 12 Feb 2010 07:14:30 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?p=1383 is aimed to define the built-in elements of the document. You may extract part of information in the other tags and define your own style for it. 1 <span>...</span> Closing Tag Is optional. Analogue CSS Font-size ]]>
Description
Tag <SPAN> is aimed to define the built-in elements of the document. You may extract part of information in the other tags and define your own style for it.
1

<span>...</span>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
Font-size
]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-span.html/feed 0 Tag-SUP http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-sup.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-sup.html#comments Fri, 12 Feb 2010 07:03:50 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?p=1377
Description
Displays the type as a superscript. The type is smaller and it is above the base line of the text.
1

<sup>Теxt</sup>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
vertical-align: super
Parameters
No
]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-sup.html/feed 0 Tag SMALL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-small.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-small.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:05:31 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=343
Description
Tag <SMALL> uses decrement of the font size by one in comparison with regular text. The font size is measured in standard units from 1 to 7, the norm size of the text is 3 by default. Thus the result of the adding of the tag <SMALL> is decrement of the font size by one.
The selection of type family has an effect on the font size. Use the styles to control the size of the text.
<small>Text</small>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
Form builder
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-small.html/feed 0 Tag XMP http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-xmp.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-xmp.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:04:52 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=341 displays the content of the package as it is and by means of fixed width font. While the tag <XMP> is not closed, all tags in it are displayed as regular text. 1 <xmp>Text</xmp> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. [...]]]>
Description
Tag <XMP> displays the content of the package as it is and by means of fixed width font. While the tag <XMP> is not closed, all tags in it are displayed as regular text.
1

<xmp>Text</xmp>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-xmp.html/feed 0 Tag WBR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-wbr.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-wbr.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:03:36 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=339 , which disables transfer of the text, you can indicate location of line folding with the help of tag <WBR>. 1 <nobr>Тext<wbr> text</nobr> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. [...]]]>
Description
While using the tag <NOBR>, which disables transfer of the text, you can indicate location of line folding with the help of tag <WBR>.
1

<nobr>Тext<wbr> text</nobr>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-wbr.html/feed 0 Tag VAR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-var.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-var.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:03:04 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=337 is used to highlight the variable computer programs. Browsers highlight the text in the package <VAR> with italic font. 1 <var>Тext</var> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. [...]]]>
Description
Tag <VAR> is used to highlight the variable computer programs. Browsers highlight the text in the package <VAR> with italic font.
1

<var>Тext</var>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-var.html/feed 0 Tag UL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ul.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ul.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:02:24 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=335
Description
Tag <UL> defines the labeled list. Each element of the list must begin with the tag <LI>.
<ul>
	<li>element of label list</li>
</ul>
Parametrs
Type
defines the type of the list marker
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <UL> Parameters
Description
Defines the type of the marker. 
<ul type="disc | circle | square">...</ul>
Arguments
There are three types of markers for the label list: circle, circumference and square.
Default Value
Disc
Analogue CSS
List-style-type
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ul.html/feed 0 Tag TR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tr.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tr.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:01:14 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=333
Description
Tag <TR> is a package for creating the line for the table. Each cell in the range of such line can be defined by the tag <TH> or <TD>.
...
<table>
<tbody></tbody>
</table>
Parametrs
Align defines text alignment in the line
Valign vertical alignment of the content of the cell
Bgcolor background colour of the cells, which are located in the package <THEAD>
Bordercolor colour of a frame
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The description of tag <TR> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines the horizontal alignment of the cells’ content. If it is necessary to define different alignment for each line, use styles of align parameter for tag <TD> or <TH>.

.

...
Arguments
left left alignment.
right right alignment.
center center alignment.
justify justified alignment.
Default value
left
Analogue CSS
text-align.
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour of the cells, which are located in the package <THEAD>. 
...
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour of the background is used usually.
Analogue CSS
Background-color
BORDERCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of the frame around the line. The frame is displayed if the border parameter is defined with nonzero value in the tag <TABLE>. 
...
See BGCOLOR parameters
Default value
Depends on the browser and operating system.
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines vertical alignment of the cells’ content in the line. 
...
Arguments
Top top alignment of the content of the cell
Middle middle alignment
Bottom bottom alignment
Baseline base line alignment
Default value
Middle
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tr.html/feed 0 Tag STYLE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-style2.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-style2.html#comments Mon, 18 Jan 2010 00:00:29 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=331
Description
Tag <STYLE> is used for defining the element styles of the web-page. Tag <STYLE> is necessary to use in the package <HEAD>.
  <!--
   ...
-->
Parametrs
media defines the output device the style table is aimed for the work with.
type informs the browser what syntax to use to interpret styles correctly.
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <STYLE> Parameters
MEDIA Parameter
Description
Installs the output device the style table is aimed for. You may define your own style for each device, and this style will take the specification of the device into account and fit the image of the web page to it. 
<!--
Arguments
all all devices
screen display screen
print printing device like a printer.
projection projector.
braille devices based on the Braille system.
speech speech synthesizer and the programs for text reproduction aloud. For instance, speech browsers.
Default value
screen
TYPE Parameter
Description
Informs the browser what syntax to use to interpret the style table correctly. 
1
2

<style type="text/css">...
-->
Arguments
MIME type is used as an argument – text/css.
Default value
text/css
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-style2.html/feed 0 Tag STRONG http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-strong.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-strong.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:59:14 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=329
Description
Tag <STRONG> is aimed for accenting the text. Browsers define such text with a heavy faced type.
<strong>Теxt</strong>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
font-weight.
Parameters
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-strong.html/feed 0 Tag SUB http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-sub.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-sub.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:58:23 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=327
Description
Displays the type as a subscript. Text is smaller and it is below the base line of the other symbols of the line.
1

<sub>Теxt</sub>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
vertical-align: sub
Parameters
No



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-sub.html/feed 0 Tag TITLE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-title.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-title.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:57:32 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=325 is not a part of the document and is not shown on the page directly. The text of the title is imaged in the top left angle of the browser in the Windows environment. The only one tag <TITLE> is allowed to use in the document [...]]]>
Description
Defines the title of the document. Element <TITLE> is not a part of the document and is not shown on the page directly. The text of the title is imaged in the top left angle of the browser in the Windows environment. The only one tag <TITLE> is allowed to use in the document and locate it in the package <HEAD>.
1
2
3
4
5

<head>
 
 <title>Title</title>
 
</head>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-title.html/feed 0 Tag THEAD http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-thead.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-thead.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:56:57 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=322
Description
The element <THEAD> is aimed for holding of one or several lines, which are located on top of the table. It is not allowed to use more than one element <THEAD> in one table, and it must be in the source code just after the tag <TABLE>.
... ...
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<td> ...</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot></tfoot>
<tbody></tbody>
</table>
Parametrs
Align defines text alignment in the line
Valign vertical alignment of the content of the cell
Bgcolor background colour of the cells, which are located in the package <THEAD>
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The description of tag <THEAD> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines horizontal alignment for all cells in <THEAD>. If it is necessary to apply different alignment for each cell, use the styles and ALIGN parameter for tag <TD> or <TH>.

.

...
Arguments
left left alignment.
right right alignment.
center center alignment.
justify justified alignment.
Default value
left
Analogue CSS
text-align.

`

BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour of the cells, which are located in the package <THEAD>. 
...
    1. 1. By its title.
      Browsers support some colours by their titles.
      2. By hexadecimal value.
      The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
    2. Arguments
    The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    Default value
    Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour is used usually
    Analogue CSS
    Background-color
    VALIGN Parameter
    Description
    Defines vertical alignment of the content of the cells in the package <TBODY>. 
    ...
    Arguments
    Top top alignment of the content of the cell
    Middle middle alignment
    Bottom bottom alignment
    Baseline base line alignment
    Default value
    Middle
    Analogue CSS
    Vertical-align
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-thead.html/feed 0 Tag TH http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-th.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-th.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:55:18 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=319
Description
It is used to create one cell of the table, which is defined as a title. Text in such cell is printed in bold type usually and center aligned. Tag <TH> must be located in the package <TR>, which is located in tag <TABLE>.
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>...</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Parametrs
Align defines horizontal alignment of the content of the cell
Background sets the background image in the cell
Bgcolor background colour of the cell
Bordercolor colour of the border
Colspan combines horizontal cells
Height height of the cell
Nowrap disables the line folding
Rowspan combines vertical lines
Valign vertical alignment of the content of the cell
Width width of the cell
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The description of tag <TH> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines horizontal alignment of the content of the cell

.

Description
It is used to create one cell of the table, which is defined as a title. Text in such cell is printed in bold type usually and center aligned. Tag <TH> must be located in the package <TR>, which is located in tag <TABLE>.
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>...</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Parametrs
Align defines horizontal alignment of the content of the cell
Background sets the background image in the cell
Bgcolor background colour of the cell
Bordercolor colour of the border
Colspan combines horizontal cells
Height height of the cell
Nowrap disables the line folding
Rowspan combines vertical lines
Valign vertical alignment of the content of the cell
Width width of the cell
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The description of tag <TH> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines horizontal alignment of the content of the cell

.

...
Arguments
left left alignment.
right right alignment.
center center alignment.
justify justified alignment.
Default value
left
Analogue CSS
text-align.

`

BACKGROUND Parameter
Description
Defines the image, which will be used as a background image of the table cell. In contrast to regular images, width and height are not defined for the background. While choosing the background image, make sure the adequate contrast is set between it and the content of the web page. Animated images in GIF format can be used as a background, but they distract the reader’s attention.
...
Arguments
Any acceptable address of the image – relative or absolute way can be used.
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
Background-image
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour of the cell. 
...
Arguments
The value of the colour can be defined in two ways.
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour is used usually
Analogue CSS
Background-color
BORDERCOLOR parameter
Description
Defines the border colour around the cell. The border is shown in case the BORDER parameter with the nonzero value in the tag <TABLE> is defined.
...
Arguments
See BGCOLOR parameter
Default value
Depends on the browser and operating system
COLSPAN Parameter
Description
Defines the number of lines, which must be combined horizontally. This parameter makes sense for tables, which consist of several lines.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer which is more than 1
Default value
1
HEIGHT Parameter
Description
Browser defines the height of the table and its cells according to their content. But the height will be changed while using the HEIGHT parameter.
...
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The height is determined on basis of the table content
Analogue CSS
Height
NOWRAP Parameter
Description
The adding of NOWRAP parameter to the tag makes the text in the cell be displayed without hyphenation. The incorrect use of this attribute may cause the table to be too wide. As a result horizontal scroll bar will appear. 
...
Arguments
No
Default value
Parameter NOWRAP is disabled by default.
Analogue CSS
White-space
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines vertical alignment of the content of the cell. 
...
Arguments
Top top alignment of the content of the cell
Middle middle alignment
Bottom bottom alignment
Baseline base line alignment
Default value
Middle
Analogue CSS
Vertical-align
WIDTH Parameter
Defines the width of the cell.
...
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The width is determined on basis of the cell’s content.
Analogue CSS
width
...
Arguments
left left alignment.
right right alignment.
center center alignment.
justify justified alignment.
Default value
left
Analogue CSS
text-align.

`

BACKGROUND Parameter
Description
Defines the image, which will be used as a background image of the table cell. In contrast to regular images, width and height are not defined for the background. While choosing the background image, make sure the adequate contrast is set between it and the content of the web page. Animated images in GIF format can be used as a background, but they distract the reader’s attention.
...
Arguments
Any acceptable address of the image – relative or absolute way can be used.
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
Background-image
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour of the cell. 
...
Arguments
The value of the colour can be defined in two ways.
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour is used usually
Analogue CSS
Background-color
BORDERCOLOR parameter
Description
Defines the border colour around the cell. The border is shown in case the BORDER parameter with the nonzero value in the tag <TABLE> is defined.
...
Arguments
See BGCOLOR parameter
Default value
Depends on the browser and operating system
COLSPAN Parameter
Description
Defines the number of lines, which must be combined horizontally. This parameter makes sense for tables, which consist of several lines.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer which is more than 1
Default value
1
HEIGHT Parameter
Description
Browser defines the height of the table and its cells according to their content. But the height will be changed while using the HEIGHT parameter.
...
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The height is determined on basis of the table content
Analogue CSS
Height
NOWRAP Parameter
Description
The adding of NOWRAP parameter to the tag makes the text in the cell be displayed without hyphenation. The incorrect use of this attribute may cause the table to be too wide. As a result horizontal scroll bar will appear. 
...
Arguments
No
Default value
Parameter NOWRAP is disabled by default.
Analogue CSS
White-space
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines vertical alignment of the content of the cell. 
...
Arguments
Top top alignment of the content of the cell
Middle middle alignment
Bottom bottom alignment
Baseline base line alignment
Default value
Middle
Analogue CSS
Vertical-align
WIDTH Parameter
Defines the width of the cell.
...
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The width is determined on basis of the cell’s content.
Analogue CSS
width
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-th.html/feed 0 Tag TBODY http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tbody.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tbody.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:53:30 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=311 Tag TBODY

Description

This element is used to store one or several lines of the page. It allows creating the structure blocks. The common design via styles and control of their shape via scripts can be applied to such blocks.

It is allowed to apply several tags in the package <TABLE>.

        ...
 
        ...
<table>
<thead></thead>
<tfoot></tfoot>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
                ...</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

Parametrs

Align

defines the text alignment in the line

Bgcolor

background colour of the cells, which are located in the package <TBODY>

Valign

vertical alignment of the content of the cells

Closing Tag

Is not optional.
The Description of Tag <BODY> Parameters

ALIGN Parameter

Description

Defines the horizontal alignment of the content of the cells, which are located in the element <TBODY>. If it is required to apply the different alignment for each line, use the styles and align parameter for tag <TD> or <TH>. 
...

Arguments

Left

left alignment of the table

Center

center alignment of the table

Right

right alignment of the table

Justify

justified alignment

Default value

Left

Analogue CSS

Text-align

BGCOLOR parameter

Description

Defines the background colour of the cells, which are located in the package <TBODY>. 
...

Arguments

The meaning of the colour can be defined in two ways. 
...
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.

Default value

Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour is used usually.

Analogue CSS

Background-color

VALIGN Parameter

Description

Defines vertical alignment of the content of the cells in the package <TBODY>. 
...

Arguments

Top

top alignment of the content of the cells

Middle

middle alignment

Bottom

bottom alignment

Baseline

base line alignment

Any positive integer

Default value

Middle

Analogue CSS

Vertical-align
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tbody.html/feed 0 Tag TFOOT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tfoot.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tfoot.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:52:19 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=316
Description
Element <TFOOT> is aimed for holding the one or several lines which are below the table. Only one element <TFOOT> is allowed to use in the table. 
......
<table>
<thead></thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td> ...</td>
</tr>
</tfoot>
<tbody></tbody>
</table>
Parametrs
align defines the alignment of the text in the line.
bgcolor the colour of the cells’ background, which are located in the package <FOOT>.
valign vertical alignment of all sells.
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The Description of Tag <TFOOT> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines the horizontal alignment for all cells in the range of <TFOOT>.

...
Arguments
left left alignment.
right right alignment.
center center alignment.
justify justified alignment.
Default value
left
Analogue CSS
text-align.
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the cells’ background, which are located in the package . 
...
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour of the background is used usually.
Analoque CSS
background-color
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines the vertical alignment of the content of the cells in the package <TFOOT>. The content of the cell is located vertically in the center by default.
...
Arguments
top the top alignment of the content of the line.
middle the middle alignment.
bottom the bottom alignment.
baseline the baseline alignment.
Default value
middle.
Analoque CSS
vertical-align
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-tfoot.html/feed 0 Tag TEXTAREA http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-textarea-2.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-textarea-2.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:51:31 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=314
Description
The field <TEXTAREA> is an element of a form for creating the area, where several text lines can be entered. In contrast to tag <INPUT> line transferring can be used in the text field, they are saved while sending to the server.

Any text can be located between tags <TEXTAREA> and </TEXTAREA>
<textarea ...>  text </textarea>
Parametrs
Cols width of a field in symbols
Disabled blocks access or changing of the element
Name name of a field, it is aimed for identification by the handler
Readonly defines that the name can’t be changed by the user
Rows height of a field in text lines
Wrap parameters of line transferring
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <TEXTAREA> Parameters
COLS Parameter
Description
The weight of the text field, which is defined by the number of monospaced font symbols.

In case the font size is changed by means of styles, the width t is also changed.

<textarea cols="number"></textarea>
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
Depends on the browser settings and operating system.
DISABLED Parameter
Description
Blocks the access and changing of the text field. It is displayed grey and inacceptable for activation by the user. Moreover, such field can’t get focus by pressing the button Tab, mouse or any other way. Though such condition of a field can be changed via scripts. 
<textarea disabled></textarea>
Arguments
No
Default value
This value is disabled by default
NAME Parameter
Description
Defines the unique name of the element <TEXTAREA>. As a rule, this name is used for data sending to the server or for the access to the field via scripts.
<textarea name="name"></textarea>
Arguments
The number of symbols, including numbers and letters, is used as a value. JavaScript is case sensitive, that is why follow the same spelling as in the name parameter.
Default value
No
READONLY Parameter
Description
When adding READONLY parameter to the tag <TEXTAREA> the text field can’t be changed by user, new text can’t be entered and modified. Moreover, such field can’t get focus by pressing button Tab, mouse or any other way. Though, condition and content of the field can be changed via scripts.
<textarea readonly></textarea>
Arguments
No
Default value
This value is disabled by default.
ROWS Parameter
Description
The height of the text field, which is defined by the number of displayed lines without content scrolling. If the font size is changed via styles, the height of the field is also changed.
<textarea rows="number"></textarea>
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
Depends on the browser settings and operating system.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-textarea-2.html/feed 0 Tag TD http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-td.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-td.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:50:17 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=312
Description
Is aimed for creating the one cell of the table. Tag <TD> must be located in the package <TR>, which is located in the tag <TABLE>..

<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Parametrs
Align defines horizontal alignment of the content of the cell
Background sets the background image in the cell
Bgcolor background colour of the cell
Bordercolor colour of the border
Colspan combines horizontal cells
Height height of the cell
Nowrap disables the line folding
Rowspan combines vertical lines
Valign vertical alignment of the content of the cell
Width width of the cell
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The Description of Tag <TD> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines horizontal alignment of the content of the cell.
...
Arguments
Left left alignment of the table
Center center alignment of the table
Right right alignment of the table
Justify justified alignment
Default value
Left
Analogue CSS
Text-align
BACKGROUND Parameter
Description
Defines the image, which will be used as a background image of the table cell. In contrast to regular images, width and height are not defined for the background. While choosing the background image, make sure the adequate contrast is set between it and the content of the web page. Animated images in GIF format can be used as a background, but they distract the reader’s attention.
...
Arguments
Any acceptable address of the image – full or absolute way can be used.
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
Background-image
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour of the cell.
Arguments
...
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour is used usually
Analogue CSS
Background-color
BORDERCOLOR parameter
Description
Defines the border colour around the cell. The border is shown in case the BORDER parameter with the nonzero value in the tag <TABLE> is defined. 
...
Arguments
See BGCOLOR parameter
Default value
Depends on the browser and operating system
COLSPAN Parameter
Description
Defines the number of lines, which must be combined horizontally. This parameter makes sense for tables, which consist of several lines.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer which is more than 1
Default value
1
HEIGHT Parameter
Description
Browser defines the height of the table and its cells according to their content. But the height will be changed while using the HEIGHT parameter.
...
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The height is determined on basis of the table content
Analogue CSS
Height
NOWRAP Parameter
Description
The adding of NOWRAP parameter to the tag <TD> makes the text in the cell be displayed without hyphenation. The incorrect use of this attribute may cause the table to be too wide. As a result horizontal scroll bar will appear. 
...
Arguments
No
Default value
Parameter NOWRAP is disabled by default.
Analogue CSS
White-space
ROWSPAN Parameter
Description
Defines the number of cells, which must be vertically combined. This parameter makes sense for tables, which consist of several lines.
...
Arguments
Any integer, which is more than 1.
Default value
1
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines vertical alignment of the content of the cell. 
...
Arguments
Top top alignment of the content of the cell
Middle middle alignment
Bottom bottom alignment
Baseline base line alignment
Default value
Middle
Analogue CSS
Vertical-align
WIDTH Parameter
Description
Defines the width of the cell.
...
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The width is determined on basis of the cell’s content.
Analogue CSS
width
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-td.html/feed 0 Tag TABLE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-table.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-table.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:48:14 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=309
Description
Tag <TABLE> is a package for the elements, which define the content of the table. Any table consists from lines and cells, which are defined with the help of tags <TR> and <TD>. In the tag <TABLE> you may use the next elements: <caption>, <col>, <colgroup>, <tbody>,<td>,<tfoot>,<th>,<thead> and <tr>. 
...
Parametrs
Alink defines the colour of the active link.
Background sets the background image on the page.
Bgcolor colour of web page background.
Border border weight in pixels
Bordercolor colour of the border
Cellpadding indent from the border to the cell’s content
Cellspacing distance between the cells
Cols number of columns in the table
Height height of the table
Width table width
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <TABLE> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines alignment of the table according to the border of the browser window.
...
Arguments
Left left alignment of the table
Center center alignment of the table
Right right alignment of the table
Default value
Left
Analogue CSS
Text-align
BACKGROUND Parameter
Description
Defines the image, which will be used as a background image of the table. In contrast to regular images, width and height are not defined for the background. While choosing the background image, make sure the adequate contrast is set between it and the content of the web page. Animated images in GIF format can be used as a background, but they distract the reader’s attention.
...
Arguments
Any acceptable address of the image – full or absolute way can be used
Default value
No.
Analogue CSS
Background-image
Description
Defines the background colour of the table. This parameter can be used with the tag <background>, but use the background colour similar to the background image.
...
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, the white colour is used usually
Analogue CSS
Background-color
BORDER Parameter
Description
Defines the border weight in pixels. The border is 3D by default. But if the BORDERCOLOR parameter of the tag <TABLE> is used, the border image depends on the browser. When parameter BORDER is used in the tag <TABLE> without arguments (<table border>), browser displays the border, the weight of which equals 1.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
0
Analogue CSS
Border
BORDERCOLOR parameter
Description
Defines the border colour of the table. The border is drawn as 3D, adding of parameters bordercolor and border to the tag <TABLE> creates the one-colour line.
...
Arguments
See BGCOLOR parameter
Default value
Depends on the browser and operating system
Analogue CSS
Border-color
CELLPADDING Parameter
Description
Defines the distance between bound of the cell and its content. This parameter adds the white to the cell and this way enlarges it. The adding of this parameter improves readability of the text.
...
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
0
CELLSPACING Parameter
Description
Defines the distance between external bounds of the cells. If the BORDER parameter is defined, the bound weight is taken into account.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
0 (if there is no BORDER parameter) 2 (if the BORDER parameter is set)
COLS Parameter
Description
Defines the number of columns in the table. The use of this parameter accelerates the displaying of the table content.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
No
FRAME Parameter
Description
Informs the browser about the location of the bound around the table.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
No
Arguments
Void not to redraw the bounds
Border bound around the table
Above top bound of the table
Below bottom bound of the table
Hsides to add only horizontal bounds
Vsides to draw only vertical bounds
Rhs bound on the right side of the table
Lhs bound on the left side of the table
Default value
Border
Analogue CSS
Border
HEIGHT Parameter
Description
Defines the height of the table. There is no such parameter in HTML 4 specification, but browsers in most cases support it, if the <!DOCTYPE> is not set. In this case they ignore the height of the table, which is defined by HEIGHT parameter.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default value
The height is determined on basis of the table content
Analogue CSS
Height
RULES Parameter
Description
Informs the browser where to display the bounds between the cells. Bound weight and its colour is indicated by BORDER and BORDERCOLOR parameters. 
...
Arguments
All the line is drawn around the each cell of the table.
Groups the line is displayed between the groups, which are created by tags <THEAD>, <TFOOT>, <TBODY>, <COLGROUP> or <COL>.
Cols the line is displayed between the columns
None all the bounds are hidden
Rows the bound is drawn between table lines, which are created by tag <TR>.
Default value
None (if border="0"); all (if the value of border parameter is nonzero).
Analogue CSS
Border
WIDTH Parameter
Description
Defines the width of the table.
...
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents from the acceptable space.
Default value
The width is determined on basis of the table content.
Analogue CSS
width
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-table.html/feed 0 Tag STRIKE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-strike.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-strike.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:46:19 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=304
Description
Tag <STRIKE> images the text as strikethrough font. Tags <STRIKE> and <S> are criticized by HTML specification, instead of them the use of styles is recommended.
Text
<span style="text-decoration: line-through;">Text</span>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
Text-decoration: line through
Parameters
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-strike.html/feed 0 Tag SMALL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-small-2.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-small-2.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:44:59 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=302 uses decrement of the font size by one in comparison with regular text. The font size is measured in standard units from 1 to 7, the norm size of the text is 3 by default. Thus the result of the adding of the tag <SMALL> is decrement of the font size by [...]]]>
Description
Tag <SMALL> uses decrement of the font size by one in comparison with regular text. The font size is measured in standard units from 1 to 7, the norm size of the text is 3 by default. Thus the result of the adding of the tag <SMALL> is decrement of the font size by one.
The selection of type family has an effect on the font size. Use the styles to control the size of the text.
1

<small>Text</small>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
Font-size



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-small-2.html/feed 0 Tag SELECT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-select.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-select.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:44:06 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=300
Description
This tag allows creating interface element in the form of the opening list, and the list with one multiple choice. The final image depends on the use of size parameter of the tag <SELECT>, which defines the height of the list. The list width is defined by the widest text, which is indicated in the tag <OPTION>, and can be changed via styles. Each point is created with the help of tag <OPTION>, which must be put into package <SELECT>. If you plan to send the list data to the server, element <SELECT> must be put into the form.
<select>
<option>Point 1</option>
<option>Point 2</option>
</select>
Parametrs
Disabled blocks the access and changing of the element
Multiple this parameter allows choosing several elements at once
Name name of the element for sending to the server
Size number of imaged lines of the list
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <SELECT> Parameters
Disabled parameter
Description
Blocks the access and changing of the element.
<select disabled="disabled">...</select>
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
MULTIPLE parameter
Description
Availability of MULTIPLE parameter informs the browser to display the content of the element <SELECT> as a list of multiple choice.
<select multiple="multiple">...</select>
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
NAME parameter
Description
Defines the unique name of the element <SELECT>. This name is used for data access via scripts.
The external file after the first access is saved in browser cache and then it downloads faster. 
<select name="name">...</select>
Arguments
The number of symbols, including numbers and letters, is used as a name. JavaScript is case sensitive, that is why follow the same spelling as in name parameter.
Default value
No
SIZE parameter
Description
Defines the height of the list. In case the value of the size parameter is 0, the list becomes opening. When adding multiple parameter to the tag <SELECT> if size="1", the list is imaged as a scroll. In the other cases the list is with one or multiple choice.
<select size="0">...</select>
Arguments
Any positive integer
Default Value
Depends on multiple parameter. If it is present, the size of the list equals the number of elements. If there are no multiple parameters the value of the size parameter is 1.

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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-select.html/feed 0 Tag SCRIPT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-script.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-script.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:43:29 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=298
Description
This tag is used to describe the scripts, may include the link to the program or its text in certain language. Scripts can be located in the external file and attached to any HTML document. This approach allows using the same functions on many web pages and makes their downloading faster.
This tag can be located in the title or HTML body in quantity. 
<script type="..."><!--mce:0--></script>
<script src="URL" type="..."><!--mce:1--></script>
Parametrs
Defer delays script use until the whole page will be downloaded
Language defines programming language the script is written in
Src address of the script from the external file for import to the current document
Type defines the type of the content of the tag <SCRIPT>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <T> Parameters
DEFER Tag
Description
Delays script use until the whole page will be downloaded. This parameter is supported only by Internet Explorer browser, and in the other cases it will be ignored.
<script type="text/javascript"><!--mce:2--></script>
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default
Language parameter
Description
Defines the language the script is written in. It is recommended to define this parameter always, because in case the browser does not support programming language, script is ignored.
<script type="text/javascript"><!--mce:3--></script>
Arguments
Language parameter is not case sensitive and can take one of four values:
JavaScript JavaScript programming language
Jscript variant of JavaScript language, which is developed by Microsoft company. The difference is not only in the title, but in approaches.
VBS, VBScript VBScript programming language, which is based on Visual Basic.
Default value
JavaScript
SRC Parameter
Description
Imports file with scripts from external file. As soon as external instructions are downloaded, browser handles them. Files with JavaScript have extention js and can be located in any place.
The external file after the first access is saved in browser cache and then it downloads faster. 
<script src="URL"><!--mce:4--></script>
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is accepted as a value. File must have extention .js.
Default value
No
Type parameter
Description
Defines MIME type for certain language. Whereas old browser do not support type parameter, you can define two attributes simultaneously – language and type. If the browser supports value of type parameter, value language is canceled.
<script type="MIME-тип"><!--mce:5--></script>
Optional parametr
Yes
Arguments
Type parameter is not case sensitive and accepts the following values:
Text/javascript for JavaScript programming language
Text/bscript for VBS language
Default Value
Text/javascript
CODETYPE parameter
Description
Informs the browser about the type of the object, which is indicated in classid parameter. Browser can use this information in order to prepare the necessary resources for the file playing. If the codetype parameter is absent, the value of the TYPE attribute is treated. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
The name of MIME type in any case.
Default value
No
DATA Parameter
Description
Defines the file which must be displayed in browser window. It is enough for popular formats to indicate the way to the file and its type (type parameter) for downloading and demonstration of the result. It is recommended to enable classid parameter for specific plugins.
The way to the file is defined according to the folder, which is defined by codebase attribute. If there is no such parameter, you should define the way according to the current document.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="URL" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" src="URL"></embed></object>
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is accepted as a value.
Default value
No
HEIGHT and WIDTH Parameter
Description
HEIGHT parameter defines the height of the object, and width – its width. Not only image itself is a part of defined size, but also control panel, including buttons of play, pause, stop, etc. That is why type of a file and applied plugin have an effect on a size of displayed object.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="height" height="width" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="height" height="width"></embed></object>
Optional parametrs
Yes
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels or percents
Default value
No
HSPACE and VSPACE Parameter
Description
You may define invisible vertical and horizontal indents for any object with the help of hspace and vspace parameters. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels
Default value
0
TYPE Parameter
Description
Informs the browser about the type of the object, which is indicated in data parameter. Browser can use this information to prepare all the necessary resources for file playing. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
The name of MIME type in any case
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-script.html/feed 0 Tag SAMP http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-samp.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-samp.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:42:59 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=296 is used to display the text, which is the result of computer program or script. Browsers display the text in the package <SAMP> with a fixed-pitch type usually. 1 <samp>Тext</samp> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. [...]]]>
Description
The element <SAMP> is used to display the text, which is the result of computer program or script. Browsers display the text in the package <SAMP> with a fixed-pitch type usually. 
1

<samp>Тext</samp>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-samp.html/feed 0 Tag Q http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-q.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-q.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:40:29 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=294 is used to highlight quotations in the text. The content of the package is imaged in browser in quotes. Internet Explorer understands the text, but does not quote. 1 <q>Теxt</q> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. [...]]]>
Description
Tag <Q> is used to highlight quotations in the text. The content of the package is imaged in browser in quotes. Internet Explorer understands the text, but does not quote. 
1

<q>Теxt</q>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-q.html/feed 0 Tag PRE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-pre.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-pre.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:39:44 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=292
Description
The element <PRE> defines a block of formatted text. Such text is typed usually with monospaced font and with all blanks between the words. Tag <PRE> allows displaying the text as the holder requires. Any tags can be used in the package <PRE>. But the following tags must not be located in tag <PRE> : <APPLET>, <BASEFONT>, <BIG>, <FONT>, <IMG>, <OBJECT>, <SMALL>, <SUB> и <SUP>. 
1

<pre>Text</ pre>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-pre.html/feed 0 Tag PARAM http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-param.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-param.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:39:07 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=290
Description
Tag <PARAM> is used to transfer the parameter values to Java-applets or objects of the web page, which are created with the help of tags <APPLET> or <OBJECT>. It allows changing characteristics of the applet in HTML-document’s code without its additional compilation. The pair “name/meaning” is defined by attributes name and value for each of tags.
Applet is a program, which is executed in browser or controlled by special program for its view. Applet, as a rule, is written in Java that is why the word-combination “Java-applet” is often occurred
<span> </span>
Parametrs
name the name of parameter.
value the value of parameter.
Closing Tag
Is not optional.
The Description of Tag <PARAM> Parameters
NAME Parameter
Description
Defines the unique name of parameter. This name is to be put into the applet or object’s code.
<span> </span>
Optional parameter
Yes
Arguments
Default value
No
VALUE Parameter
Description
The value of parameter. This attribute is not optional, because one name, which is defined by name parameter for applet or object, is enough.
<span> </span>
Arguments
Line or number can be used as a value.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-param.html/feed 0 Tag P http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-p.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-p.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:38:24 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=288
Description
Defines text paragraph. Tag <P> is a block element that is why it begins with a new line. If there is no closing tag, it is meant that the end of the paragraph coincides with the beginning of the next block element.
Теxt
Parameters
Align defines text alignment
Closing tag
Is not optional.
Parametrs
The description of tag <P> parameters
Align parametr
Description
Border alignmnent of the text block.
...
Arguments
Left left alignment of the text
Center center alignment of the text
Right right alignment of the text
Justify justified alignment of the text
Default Value
left
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-p.html/feed 0 Tag OPTION http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-option.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-option.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:34:48 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=286
Description
This tag defines the certain elements of the list, which is created with the help of package <SELECT>. List width is defined by the widest text, which is indicated in tag <OPTION>, and can be changed with the help of styles.
<select>
	<option>Point 1</option>
	<option>point 2</option>
</select>
Parametrs
Disabled to block the list element for the access
Selected preset list element
Value value of the list
Closing Tag
Is not optional
Description
Blocks the list element for its selection. Is not supported by Internet Explorer.
<option disabled="disabled">...</option>
Arguments
No
Default value
No
SELECTED Parameter
Highlights the current point of the list. You may highlight more than one point, if the multiple parameter is added to the tag <SELECT>.
<option selected="selected">...</option>
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
VALUE Parameter
Description
Defines the value of the point of the list, which will be sent to the server. The pair “name=value” is sent to the server, where the name is defined by name parameter of the tag <SELECT>, and the value – by value parameter of the highlighted points of the list. Value parameter is used for receiving 
<option value="value">...</option>
Arguments
Any text line. It must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-option.html/feed 0 Tag OPTGROUP http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-optgroup.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-optgroup.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:32:34 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=283
Description
Tag <OPTGROUP> is a package, in which tags <OPTION> are located, which are integrated into one group. The feature of tag <OPTGROUP> is the fact it is not stand out as usual element of a list, is accented with heavy-faced type, and all the elements of this package drift right from their home position.
<select>
	<optgroup label="...">
		<option>...</option>
	</optgroup>
</select>
Parametrs
label text, which will be a part of a list as a title of the group.
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <OPTGROUP> Parameters
LABEL Parameter
Description
Text, which will be a part of a list as a title of the group. It is an ordinary text line without HTML codes.
<optgroup label="теxt">...</optgroup>
Optional Parameter
Yes
Arguments
Any text line. Line must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-optgroup.html/feed 0 Tag OL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ol.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ol.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:31:32 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=281
Description
Tag <OL> defines the numbered list. Each element of the list is to begin with tag <LI>. In case of applying the style table to the tag <OL>, the elements <LI> inherit these features.

<ol>
	<li>element of numbered list</li>
</ol>
Parametrs
type defines the style of the list marker
start the number the numbered list to begin with.
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <OL> Parameters
TYPE Parameter
Description
Defines the form of the marker.
<ol type="A | a | I | i | 1">...</ol>
Arguments
The numbered lists are the number of elements with their serial numbers. Form and sort of numbering depends on tag <OL> parameters, which is used for making the list. The next values can be used as markers:
  1. capital Latin letter;
  2. lowercase Latin letters;
  3. capital Roman numbers;
  4. lowercase Roman numbers;
  5. Arabic numbers.
Default value
1
Analogue CSS
List-style-type
START Parameter
Description
Start parameter defines the number the list to begin with. It doesn’t matter, which type is defined by type parameter, start argument works with both Roman and Arabic numerals.
<ol>...</ol>
Arguments
Any positive integer.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ol.html/feed 0 Tag OBJECT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-object.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-object.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:30:54 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=279
Description
Informs the browser how to download and display the object, which the browser does not accept. Such objects require the special module as a rule, which is called plugin, or special program launching.
HTML specification allows placing several tags <OBJECT> with different content to each other. It allows displaying the content which is supported by browser while there is no necessary plugin.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="..." height="..." codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="..." height="..."> </embed></object>
Parametrs
Align defines the way of the object alignment on the page and the way of the text floating.
Classid address of the program (application or plugin), which works with the object and will launch it.
Code name of Java applet to execute it
Codebase way to the folder with Java applet, which is indicated by code and classid parameter.
Codetype indicates the type of the object, which is defined by classid parameter.
Data address of the file for its displaying in the browser window.
Height height of the object
Hspace horizontal indent from the object to the content
Type MIME type of the object
Vspace vertical indent from the object to the content
Width width of the object
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <META> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines the alignment of the object on the page and the way of its displaying with the other underlying elements like text.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="align" value="absmiddle | baseline | bottom | left" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" align="absmiddle | baseline | bottom | left"> </embed></object>
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="align" value="right | texttop | top | middle" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" align="right | texttop | top | middle"></embed></object>
Arguments
Absmiddle middle alignment of the middle of the object
Baseline alignment of the object according to the base line
Bottom bottom bound alignment
Left left alignment of the object
Middle middle alignment of the object according to the base line
Right right alignment of the object
Texttop top bound of the object is aligned according to the highest text element of the current line
Top top bound of the object is aligned according to the highest text element of the current line
Default value
Bottom
CLASSID Parameter
Description
Address of the program which works with the object and will download it. Parameter classid indicates the browser, which program, plugin or applet must be downloaded.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
Default value
No
CODE Parameter
Description
CODE parameter is used for replacing the tag <APPLET>, which downloads and executes Java applet. The name of Java applet class (file with class extention) is used as a value code. If the file is not in the same folder as the active document, you should indicate the way to it through the codebase parameter. Works only in Internet Explorer.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
The name of Java applet class
Default value
No
CODEBASE Parameter
Description
The way to the folder, where the file with the class, which is indicated in the value of code or classid parameter, is stored. Attribute codebase must contain the name of the folder, not the file.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
The way to the file with the class relative to the active document.
Default value
No
CODETYPE parameter
Description
Informs the browser about the type of the object, which is indicated in classid parameter. Browser can use this information in order to prepare the necessary resources for the file playing. If the codetype parameter is absent, the value of the TYPE attribute is treated. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
The name of MIME type in any case.
Default value
No
DATA Parameter
Description
Defines the file which must be displayed in browser window. It is enough for popular formats to indicate the way to the file and its type (type parameter) for downloading and demonstration of the result. It is recommended to enable classid parameter for specific plugins.
The way to the file is defined according to the folder, which is defined by codebase attribute. If there is no such parameter, you should define the way according to the current document.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="URL" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" src="URL"></embed></object>
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is accepted as a value.
Default value
No
HEIGHT and WIDTH Parameter
Description
HEIGHT parameter defines the height of the object, and width – its width. Not only image itself is a part of defined size, but also control panel, including buttons of play, pause, stop, etc. That is why type of a file and applied plugin have an effect on a size of displayed object.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="height" height="width" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="height" height="width"></embed></object>
Optional parametrs
Yes
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels or percents
Default value
No
HSPACE and VSPACE Parameter
Description
You may define invisible vertical and horizontal indents for any object with the help of hspace and vspace parameters. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels
Default value
0
TYPE Parameter
Description
Informs the browser about the type of the object, which is indicated in data parameter. Browser can use this information to prepare all the necessary resources for file playing. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>
Arguments
The name of MIME type in any case
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-object.html/feed 0 Tag NOSCRIPT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noscript.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noscript.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:30:20 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=277
Description
The package <NOSCRIPT> shows its content, if the browser does not support scripts. In the other cases browser ignores this tag.
<noscript>mce:0</noscript>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noscript.html/feed 0 Tag NOFRAMES http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noframes.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noframes.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:26:45 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=275 is imaged in the browser, in case it does not support frames and can’t interpret them. Browsers, which work with frames, ignore the content of the tag <NOFRAMES>. As a rule, there is a text in this tag. This text informs the user that the browser does not [...]]]>
Description
The content of the tag <NOFRAME> is imaged in the browser, in case it does not support frames and can’t interpret them. Browsers, which work with frames, ignore the content of the tag <NOFRAMES>. As a rule, there is a text in this tag. This text informs the user that the browser does not support frames or offers to follow the page without frames.
1
2
3

<frameset> 
	<noframes>Text</noframes> 
</frameset>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noframes.html/feed 0 Tag NOEMBED http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noembed.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noembed.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:26:14 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=273 is aimed for information image on the web page, if the browser does not support the work with plugins. In all the other cases the content of the package <NOEMBED> will be ignored. Plugin is a program module, which is attached to the browser. It extends the browser’s capacity. Such plugins are Flash, [...]]]>
Description
Tag <NOEMBED> is aimed for information image on the web page, if the browser does not support the work with plugins. In all the other cases the content of the package <NOEMBED> will be ignored.
Plugin is a program module, which is attached to the browser. It extends the browser’s capacity. Such plugins are Flash, Quick Time VR, VRML, etc.
1

<noembed>Теxt<noembed>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
white-space: nowrap



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-noembed.html/feed 0 Tag NOBR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-nobr.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-nobr.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:23:56 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=270 informs browser to display the text without hyphenations. If there is not this tag in the document code and line transfers are used, they are ignored and left alignment of the text takes place. 1 <nobr>Text</nobr> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. Analogue CSS white-space: nowrap [...]]]>
Description
Tag <NOBR> informs browser to display the text without hyphenations. If there is not this tag in the document code and line transfers are used, they are ignored and left alignment of the text takes place.
1

<nobr>Text</nobr>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS
white-space: nowrap



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-nobr.html/feed 0 Tag META http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-meta-2.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-meta-2.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:23:05 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=267
Description
<META> defines metatags, which are used for information holding, which is intended for browsers and search engines. It is allowed to use one metatag, all of them are located in the tag <HEAD>. As a rule, parameters of any tag are added up to the pairs “name=meaning”, which are defined by the arguments content, name and http-equiv.
Parametrs
content determines the value of parameter, which is set by the name and http-equiv.
http-equiv is aimed for converting the metatag to the title HTTP.
name the name of the metatag, defines its name indirect.
Closing Tag
Is not optional.
The Description of Tag <META> Parameters
CONTENT Parameter
Description
Content defines the value of parameter, which is set by the name or http-equiv. Content parameter may involve more than one argument, in this case arguments are separated by commas or semicolons.
Optional parametr
Yes
Arguments
The line of symbols, which are to be put in quotes.
Default value
No
HTTP-EQUIV Parameter
Description
Browsers convert the value of http-equiv parameter, which is set by content, to the format of the HTTP reply’s title and process them as if they come from the server.
Arguments
Any suitable identifier. Some of acceptable arguments of http-equiv parameter:
content-type code type of the document.
expires define the date and time, after which the information in the document will be considered outdated.
pragma the way of the document caching
refresh download another document to the active browser window.
Default value
No
NAME Parameter
Description
Defines identifier of metatag for pair “name=meaning”. The simultaneous use of the name and http-equiv parameters is not allowed.
Arguments
Any suitable identifier. Some of acceptable arguments of name parameter:
author the name of the author of the document.
description the description of the active document.
keywords the list of key words of the page.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-meta-2.html/feed 0 Tag MARQUEE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-marquee.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-marquee.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:22:25 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=265
Description
Creates creeping line on the page. The content of the package <MARQUEE> allows scrolling of all the elements of the web page – images, text, tables, form elements, etc. 
...
Parametrs
Behavior defines motion type of the content of the package <MARQUEE>
Bgcolor background colour
Direction defines direction of the content of the package <MARQUEE>
Height defines height of the scrolling region
Hspace horizontal fields around the content
Loop defines how many times the content will be scrolled
Scrollamount speed of content motion
Scrolldelay movements delay in milliseconds
Truespeed cancels speed delimiter if the values of scrolldelay parameter are low.
Vspace vertical fields around the content
Width weight of the scrolling area
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <MARQUEE> Parameters
BEHAVIOR Parameter
Description
Defines the way of content motion in the element <marquee>.
...
Arguments
Alternate content is transferred between left and right bounds of the element.
Scroll content is transferred in direction, which is defined by direction parameter, and is hidden beyond the area bound.
Slide content is transferred in direction, which is defined by direction parameter, moves to the area bound and stops.
Default value
Scroll
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour after the content of the <marquee> element.
...
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
1. By its title.
Browsers support some colours by their titles.
2. By hexadecimal value.
The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Coincides with the background colour of the web page, it is usually white colour.
DIRECTION Parameter
Description
The content of the package <MARQUEE> can be transferred in four directions, not only left and right, but also up and down.
...
Arguments
Down top-down motion
Left RTL motion
Right motion to the right side
Up upward motion
Default value
left
HEIGHT and WIDTH Parameter
Description
The element <MARQUEE> is imaged as rectangle, height and width of which are defined by HEIGHT and WIDTH parameters. Values in pixels and percents can be used. Width=’100%’ means that element will take all available weight of the web page. 
...
Arguments and positive integer in pixels or percents
Default value
Weight is 100% and height is 12 pixels.
HSPACE and VSPACE Parameter
Description
HSPACE and VSPACE parameter is aimed for adding the white around the content of <MARQUEE>. Attribute hspace defines the fields to the left and right of the element, and vspace – from the top to bottom. 
...
...
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels
Default value
-1
LOOP Parameter
Description
Defines how many times the content of the tag <MARQUEE> will be scrolled.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer or -1 to repeat motion.
Default value
-1
SCROLLAMOUNT Parameter
Description
Content animation of the element <MARQUEE> is used by means of periodical information erasing and its imaging in the new place. Scrollamount parameter defines the distance between old and new location in pixels and percents. If the value is 0, the motion does not take place. 
...
Arguments
Any positive integer of pixels
Default value
6
SCROLLDELAY Parameter
Description
The frequency of the content update has an effect on the scrolling speed. The scrolldelay parameter defines the movements delay in milliseconds. 
...
Arguments
Any positive integer of milliseconds.
Default value
85
TRUESPEED Parameter
Description
If the content of the tag <MARQUEE> transfers too fast, the speed limitation is activated, it decelerates the scrolling. It is used for saving readability. If you want to cancel this limitation, add truespeed parameter, it makes the content scrolling with defined speed. 
...
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-marquee.html/feed 0 Tag MAP http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-map.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-map.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:21:42 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=263
Description
Tag <MAP> is a package for the elements <AREA>, which define the active areas for the map-images. Such areas define hidden areas on the image, which are the links to HTML documents. The aim of tag <MAP> is to attach the tag <IMG> with the client map-image. This attachment is defined by the usage of one identifier both in the tag <IMG>, which is set by the usemap parameter, and in the tag <MAP>, which is set by the attribute name.
<map name="...">
<area /> </map>
Parametrs
name the name of the map-image.
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <MAP> Parameters
NAME Parameter
Description
The name of identifier, which defines the map-image definitely. The value of the name parameter of the tag <MAP> must fit to the name in the usemap. The usemap parameter argument of the tag <IMG> begins with the number sign. 
<map name="identifier">...</map>
Optional Parameter
Yes
Arguments
Any appropriate name, it is case sensitive.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-map.html/feed 0 Tag LINK http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-link.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-link.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:21:10 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=261
Description
Sets the connection between the external document like file with styles and types. In contrast to the tag <A>, tag <LINK> is always located in the package <HEAD> and does not сreate the link.

Parametrs
href the way to attached file.
rel defines the relations between the active document and file the link is given to.
type MIME-type of the attached file data.
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <LINK> Parameters
HREF Parameter
Description
The way to the file the link is given to.
Optional Parameter
No
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is used as a value.
Default value
No
MEDIA Parameter.
Description
Defines the device the style design should be used to. It allows making the different style for displaying on the screen and in print.
Arguments
all all devices.
screen. screen.
print printing device like a printer.
projection projector.
braille devices based on the Braille system.
speech speech synthesizer and the programs for text reproduction aloud. For instance, speech browsers.
Default value
screen
REL Parameter
Description
REL parameter defines the relations between the active document and file the link is created to. It is necessary to let know the browser the way of using the attached document.
Arguments
stylesheet defines that the attached module holds the cascading style sheet (CSS).
application/rss+xml file in xml format for description of the news tape.
Default value
No
TYPE Parameter.
Description
Informs the browser, which of MIME type data is used for external document. It is used to indicate the fact that attached file contains CSS.
Arguments
The name of the MIME type in any case.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-link.html/feed 0 Tag LI http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-li.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-li.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:19:32 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=259 Tag LI
Description
Tag <LI> defines a certain element of the list. The external tag <UL> or <OL> defines the form of the list, whether it is labeled or numbered.

<ul>
	<li>element of the marked list</li>
</ul>
<ol>
	<li>element of the numbered list</li>
</ol>
Parametrs
Type defines the marker form of labeled or numbered list
Value the number the numbered list to begin with
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The Description of Tag <LI> Parameters
TYPE Parameter
Description
Defines the marker form. The marker type and its value depends on the external package <UL> or <OL>.
	<li></li>
Arguments
For the labeled list the markers can be of three forms: circle, circumference or square.
Numbered lists are the numbers of elements with their serial numbers. Form and type of numbering depends on parameters of the tag <OL>, which is used for making a list. The following values can be used as markers:
  • capital Latin letter;
  • lowercase Latin letters;
  • capital Roman numbers;
  • lowercase Roman numbers;
  • Arabic numbers.
Default value
Disc and 1
Analogue CSS
List-style-type
VALUE Parameter
Description
VALUE parameter defines a number the list will be beginning with. Attribute value is used only for numbered lists, when tag <LI> is in the package <OL>. 
 
Arguments
Any positive integer.
Default value
1
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-li.html/feed 0 Tag LEGEND http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-legend.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-legend.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:18:57 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=257
Description
Tag <LEGEND> is used to make the title of the group of the form’s elements, which is defined with the help of the tag <FIELDSET>. The group of elements is indicated with a frame in the browser, and the text, which is in the package <LEGEND>, is built into this frame.

<fieldset>
<legend>Теxt</legend></fieldset>
Parametrs
align defines the text alignment.
text adds the bubble help to the title of the text
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <LEGEND> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
The edge alignment of the title of the text.
<legend>...</legend>
Arguments
left left alignment of the text.
center center alignment of the text.
right right alignment of the text.
Default value
Left
TITLE Parameter
Description
Adds the bubble help.
<legend title="теxt">...</legend>
Arguments
Any text line. The line must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-legend.html/feed 0 Tag LABEL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-label.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-label.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:18:22 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=255
Description
Tag <LABEL> determines the connection between the label and the element of the form INPUT. Text is usually used as a label. Such connection is necessary to change the value of the elements of the form by mouse click on the text. Moreover, one can determine hot keys on the keyboard and follow the active element like links.

There are two ways to link the object and the label. The first one is the use of the identifier id in the tag INPUT and indication its name as the for parameter of the tag <LABEL>. The second way is the placing of the tag <INPUT> into the package <LABEL>.
<input id="identifier" /> <label for="identifier">Теxt</label>
<label>
<input type="..." /> Теxt</label>
Parametrs
accesskey access to the element of the form with the help of hot keys.
for identifier of the element <INPUT> to set the connection with.
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <LABEL> Parameters
ACCESSKEY Parameter
Description
Defines the hot key, with the help of which the change of the focus to the element of the form takes place. Such a hot key is usually used with the controlling key <Alt> in the browser and does not depend on the case.
<label>...</label>
Arguments
Any available Roman symbol.
Default value
No
FOR Parameter
Description
Defines the unique identifier, which is defined with the help of id attribute of the element <INPUT> to set the connection with. It is necessary to set the FOR parameter in the case, when the element of the form and the text are separated. The usage of the FOR parameter is not optional if <INPUT> is located in the package <LABEL>.
<label for="identifier">...</label>
Arguments
The name of the identifier. Such name is case sensitive that is why it should be written in the same way as it is in the element <INPUT>.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-label.html/feed 0 Tag KBD http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-kbd.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-kbd.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:17:40 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=252 is used to indicate the text, which is typed, or the key names. Browsers mark the text in the package <KBD> with a fixed-pitch type. 1 <kbd>Теxt</kbd> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. Parameters. No [...]]]>
Description
Tag <KBD> is used to indicate the text, which is typed, or the key names. Browsers mark the text in the package <KBD> with a fixed-pitch type.
1

<kbd>Теxt</kbd>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Parameters.
No



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-kbd.html/feed 0 Tag INS http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ins.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ins.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:17:08 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=250 as an underlined one. 1 <ins>Теxt</ins> Parametrs No Closing Tag Is optional. Parameters. No [...]]]>
Description
Tag INS is aimed for highlighting the text, which had been added to the new version of the document. Such formatting helps to follow the changes in the document.
Browsers mark the text in the package <INS> as an underlined one.
1

<ins>Теxt</ins>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Parameters.
No



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-ins.html/feed 0 Tag IMG http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-img.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-img.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:15:06 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=248
Description
Tag <IMG> is used to display the image in graphic format GIF, JPEG or PNG on the web page. This tag has the only one optional parameter src, which defines the address of the file with the image.

The images can be used as map-images, when the image contains active areas, which are used as a link. 
<img src="URL" alt="" />
Parametrs
Align defines the way the frame will be aligned, and the way of its floating with the text
Alt alternate text to display
Border width of the image border
Height height of the image
Hspace horizontal indent from the image to the content
Ismap informs the browser that the image is a server map-image
Lowsrs way to the graphic low-resolution file for preview
Src way to the graphic file
Vspace vertical indent from the image to the content
Width width of image
Usemap link to the tag <MAP>, which contains coordinates for client map-image.
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The Description of Tag <IMG> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
You may indicate image location relative to the text or other images on the web page. The way of image alignment is defined by ALIGN parameter of the tag <IMG>.
<img alt="" align="bottom | left | middle | right | top" />
Arguments
Bottom bottom alignment according to the text
Left left alignment of the frame
Middle middle alignment of the frame according to the base line of the current line
Right right alignment of the frame
Top top alignmnent according to the highest element of a current line
Default value
Bottom
ALT Parameter
Description
ALT parameter defines alternate text for images. This text allows receiving the text information about the image when the image downloading is disabled in the browser.
Browser displays the alternate text as a bubble help. In order to see it, indicate mouse cursor to the image.
<img alt="text" />
The value of the colour can be defined in two ways.
Arguments
Any text line. It must be put in quotes.
Default value
1
BORDER Parameter
Description
You can place the image, which is located on the web page, into the border of any width. Border parameter of the tag <IMG> is used for this. 
<img border="border width" alt="" />
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels.
Default value
No
HEIGHT and WIDTH Parameter
Description
HEIGHT and WIDTH parameter is used to change the frame size by means of HTML. The values in pixels and percents are allowed to use. 
<img alt="" height="height" /> <img alt="" width="width" />
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels or percents.
Default value
Initial height and width of the image.
HSPACE and VSPACE Parameter
Description
You may define invisible horizontal and vertical indents for any frame by means of hspace and vspace parameter. 
<img alt="" hspace="horizontal indent" vspace="vertical indent" />
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels or percents.
Default value
0
ISMAP Parameter
Description
ISMAP parameter informs the browser, that the image is a server map-image. It is realized in two variants – server and client. While using the server one browser sends request to the server to receive the address of chosen link and wait for the answer with necessary information. This variant requires the additional time for waiting of the result and separate files to each map-image.
<img alt="" />
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
SRC Parameter
Description
The address of the graphic file, which will be imaged on the web page. The most popular formats are GIF and JPEG.
<img src="URL" alt="" />
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is used as a value.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-img.html/feed 0 Tag IFRAME http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-iframe.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-iframe.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:14:30 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=245
Description
Tag <IFRAME> creates the floating frame, which is located in the regular document, it allows downloading any other independent documents to the area of target size.

Tag <IFRAME> is a package, the content of which is ignored by browsers, which don’t support this tag. You may define alternate text for such browsers, which the users will see. It must be located between elements <IFRAME> and </IFRAME>.
...
Parametrs
Align defines the way the frame will be aligned, and the way of its floating with the text
Frameborder defines whether to display the frame bound or not
Height height of frame
Hspace horizontal indent from the frame to the content
Name name of an object
Scrolling mapping device of the scroll bar
Src the way to the file the content of which will be downloaded to the frame
Vspace vertical indent from the frame to the content
Width width of frame
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <IFRAME> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
The location of the floating frame on the web page may be indicated or the way of text floating may be defined. The way of alignment is defined by ALIGN parameter of the tag <IFRAME>.
...
...
Arguments
Abbsmidle middle alignment of the middle of the frame
Baseline baseline alignment
Bottom bottom alignment according to the text
Left left alignment of the frame
Middle middle alignment of the frame according to the base line of the current line
Right right alignment of the frame
Texttop top alignment according to the highest text element of a current line
Top top alignmnent according to the highest element of a current line
Default value
Bottom
FRAMEBORDER Parameter
Description
The border with 3D effect is drawn around the content by default. In order to hide it the frameborder parameter is used.
...
 ...
The value of the colour can be defined in two ways.
Arguments
Yes (or 1) images the border around the frame
No (or 0) hides the border around the frame
Default value
1
HEIGHT and WIDTH Parameter
Description
HEIGHT and WIDTH parameter is used to change the frame size by means of HTML. The values in pixels and percents are allowed to use. 
...
...&amp;amp;amp;lt;iframe&amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;lt;/pre&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;lt;u&amp;amp;amp;gt;Arguments&amp;amp;amp;lt;/u&amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;Any positive integer in pixels or percents.&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;Default value&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;Width – 300 pixels, height – 150 pixels.&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;HSPACE and VSPACE Parameter&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;lt;u&amp;amp;amp;gt;Description&amp;amp;amp;lt;/u&amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;You may define invisible horizontal and vertical indents for any frame by means of hspace and vspace parameter.   &amp;amp;amp;lt;/dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;dd&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;pre lang="html4strict" line="1"&amp;amp;amp;gt;
&amp;amp;amp;lt;iframe hspace="horizontal fields"&amp;amp;amp;gt;...
...
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels or percents.
Default value
0
NAME Parameter
Description
While link following in HTML document the active document in the browser window is changed with the new one. In order to send the content to the frame, it must have unique name, which is defined with name attribute. In this case while link creating you must define target parameter in the tag <A>. The name of the frame is used as its value. 
...
Arguments
The number of symbols including letters and numbers is used to indicate a name. Follow the same spelling as in the name parameter.
Default value
No
SCROLLING Parameter
Description
If the content of the frame does not fit the defined size, then scroll bars appear to view the information. In case the scroll bars trouble the web page design, you may reject it.
Scrolling parameter is used to control displaying of scroll bars.
...
Arguments
Auto scroll bars are added by the browser only if it is necessary, in case the content of the frame is more than its visual part.
No cancels the displaying of scroll bars
Yes activates the scroll bars independently of information content
Default value
Auto
SRC Parameter
Description
Indicates the address of the file (URL), which will be downloaded to the frame. It can be HTML document, image or server-side code. It is allowed not only to use the way to the file, but also the name of JavaScript function, which returns the value.
...
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is accepted as a value.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-iframe.html/feed 0 Tag I http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-i.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-i.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:13:52 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=243
Description
Determines the italic type. It is admitted to use this tag with the other tags, which define the type face.
1

<i>Теxt</i>
Parametrs
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Analogue CSS.
Font-style: italic.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-i.html/feed 0 Tag HTML http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-html.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-html.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:11:51 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=238
Description
Tag <HTML> is a package, which contains the whole content of the web page, including tags <HEAD> and <BODY>. Opening and closing tags <HTML> are not optional in the document, but it’s a good style to use them both. As a rule tag <HTML> is second in the document after the document type definition, which is defined with the help of the element <!DOCTYPE>. Closing tag <HTML> must be the last one in the document.
 ...
Parametrs
title adds the bubble help to the page.
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The Description of Tag <HTML> Parameters
TITLE Parameter
Description
Adds the bubble help to the web page.
...
Arguments
Any text line. The line must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-html.html/feed 0 Tag HR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-hr.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-hr.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:11:13 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=236
Description
Draws a horizontal line, the form of which depends on the used parameters and browser. Tag <HR> is a block element, the line is always started with a new line, and after it all the elements are in the next line.
<hr />
Parametrs
Align defines alignment of the line
Color colour of the line
Noshade draws a line without 3D effects
Size line weight
Width line width
Closing Tag
Is not required
The Description of Tag <HR> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Line alignment at the edge of parent element. The browser window is used as a parent usually.
<hr />
Arguments
left left alignment
center center alignment
right right alignment
Default value
center
Analogue CSS.
COLOR Parameters
Description
Defines the colour of the line in Internet Explorer. The use of this parameter disables 3D effects, as if NOSHADE parameter had been added. In the other cases COLOR parameter is ignored.
<hr />
Arguments
There are two ways to define the colour of the line: the first one uses denotations of colours in hexadecimal code, and the second way is realized by the titles of some colours.
Default value
No
NOSHADE Parameter
Description
The use of NOSHADE parameter cancels 3D effects, which are used while drawing by default.
<hr noshade="noshade" />
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
SIZE Parameter
Description
Defines the line weight in pixels.
<hr size="number" />
Arguments
Any positive integer. Zero or negative value defines the line weight in one pixel.
Default value
2
WIDTH Parameter
Defines the line width in percents or pixels. The browser windows is used as a parent as a rule.
<hr />
Arguments
Any acceptable value in pixels or percents.
Default value
100%
Analogue CSS
width
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-hr.html/feed 0 Tag HEAD http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-head2.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-head2.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:10:13 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=233 is used to hold the other elements, which aim is to help the browser with data work. There are also metatags in the package <HEAD>, which are used for the information storage, which is aimed for the browsers and search engines. The content of the tag <HEAD> is not displayed on the [...]]]>
Description
Tag <HEAD> is used to hold the other elements, which aim is to help the browser with data work. There are also metatags in the package <HEAD>, which are used for the information storage, which is aimed for the browsers and search engines.
The content of the tag <HEAD> is not displayed on the web page, except the tag <TITLE>, which determines the title of the web page window. It is admitted to place the following elements in the package: <BASE>, <BASEFONT>, <BGSOUND>, <LINK>, <META>, <SCRIPT>, <STYLE>, <TITLE>.
1

<head> ... </head>
Parametrs
Closing tag
Is not optional.
Parameters
No.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-head2.html/feed 0 Tag H1…H6 http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-h1h6.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-h1h6.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:08:07 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=230
Description
HTML offers 6 titles of different levels, which shows the relative importance of the section, which is located after the title. Tag <H1> is the most important title of the first level, and tag <H6> is used to image the title of the sixth level and is the least important. The title of the first level is displayed in large heavy faced type by default, and the titles of the next level are smaller. Tags <H1…H6> are related to the block elements, they begin with the new line usually, and the next elements after them are displayed on the next line. Moreover, the white is added before the title and after it.
<h1>title of the 1st level</h1>
<h2>title of the second level</h2>
...
<h6>title of the 6th level</h6>
Parametrs
align defines the title alignment.
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <H1…H6> Parameters
Align Parameter
Description
The edge alignment of the title
<h1>...</h1>
Full or relative way to the server file is taken as a value (URL).
Optional parametr
No
Arguments
left left alignment or the title.
center center alignment of the title.
right right alignment of the title.
justify justified alignment. This argument is possible only for the title, the length of which is more than one line.
Default value
left
Analogue CSS.
Text-align.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-h1h6.html/feed 0 Tag FRAMESET http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-frameset.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-frameset.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:01:58 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=224
Description
Defines the structure of the frames on the web page. Frames divide the browser window into the separate areas, which are located close to each other. Self-contained web page, which is defined by tag <FRAME>, is downloaded to each of such areas. With the help of frames the web page is divided into two or more documents, which usually contain site navigation or its content. Frame work allows opening of the documents in one frame, while following the link from the other frame.

Some peculiarities of using the frames:

- search engines works poorly with the frame structure, because there are no links to another documents on the pages, which contain the content;
- frames hide the address of the page, which the user visits and it is defined by the tag TITLE. Frames show only the site address;
- great number of frames require more memory than normal for the browser; 
 
Parametrs
Border border weight between frames
Bordercolor colour of the bound line
Cols defines weight and proportions of frames in the form of columns
Frameborder defines whether to display the border or not
Framespacing analogue of the border parameter, defines bound width
Rows defines size and proportions of frames in form of lines
Closing Tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <FRAMESET> Parameters
BORDER Parameter
Description
Defines the bound weight between frames. Line is imaged as three-dimensional by default. Use bordercolor and border parameters to adapt it on your own.
...
Arguments
Any positive integer. Value 0 hides the border.
Default value
Depends on the browser and operating system
Analogue CSS
border
BORDERCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of invisible bounds between frames. You can change the colour of parent element FRAMESET with the help of child tag FRAMESET or individual element FRAME. Opera browser ignores this parameter.
...
The value of the colour can be defined in two ways.
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
Depends on the browser and the operating system options
Analogue CSS
border
COLS Parameter
Description
Defines the size or proportions of frame columns in the structure . If several columns are created, the certain value should be defined for COLS parameter. Three variants are used for this, they are the following:
size in pixels
size in percents from available file width
asterisk symbol, which defines the whole available width, which is left after indicating the size in pixels and percents.

If it is necessary to define the frame size of defined width, use the value in pixels. Use percents to divide frames proportionally. Asterisk symbol is used to assign the rest of the place for the frame.

...
Arguments
The values, which are separated by commas in pixels, percents or asterisk symbol.
Default value
100%
FRAMEBORDER Parameter
Description
Defines whether to show the bound between frames or not.
...
...
Arguments
The values yes and 1 can be used to show the border or no or 0 to hide it.
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
Framespacing Parameter
Description
This parameter is used to define the bound size between frames. 
...
Arguments
Positive integer. In case framespacing="0" Opera browser hides the bounds between frames, and Internet Explorer defines their parameters by default. This attribute is ignored by Netscape browser.
Default value
2
ROWS Parameter
Description
Defines height and proportions of frame in <FRAMESET> structure in the form of lines. If several lines are created, the certain value must be defined for rows parameter.</FRAMESET>

...
Arguments
The values separated by commas in pixels, percents or asterisk symbol.
Default value
100%
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-frameset.html/feed 0 Tag FRAME http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-frame.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-frame.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:01:30 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=222
Description
Tag <FRAME> defines characteristics of certain frame the browser window is divided into.

This element must be located in the package <FRAMESET>, which also defines the way of marking of the page to certain areas. The independent web page is downloaded to each of such areas, which is defined with the help of src parameter.

 
Parametrs
Bordercolor the colour of the bound line
Frameborder whether to image the frame around the text or not.
Name defines unique name of a file
Noresize defines if the user can change the size of a frame
Scrolling the way of displaying the scroll bar in the frame
Src way to the file which is aimed for downloading in the frame
Closing Tag
Is not optional
The Description of Tag <FRAME> Parameters
BORDERCOLOR Parameter
Description
If the form of the bounds is defined in tag <FRAMESET>, their colour can by changed with the help of bordercolor parameter of tag “FRAME”. Browsers, as a rule, image the bound colour in different ways.
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
border
FRAMEBORDER Parameters
Description
Defines whether to display the border between frames or not. Opera browser displays the thin line in case the parameter framespacing="0" is not determined in the tag <FRAMESET>. This parameter disables the action of any frameborder attribute of the tag <FRAMESET>.
Arguments
It is allowed to use values from 1 for displaying the bounds or 0 for its hiding.
Default value
No
NAME Parameter
Description
The scheme of the document download differs from the standard one when using the frames. The main difference is a possibility to download the document to the selected frame from the other one. Target parameter of tag <a> is used for this. A name of a frame, the document will be downloaded to, is defined as a value
Arguments
The number of symbols including numbers and letters is used as a value. .
Default value
No.
NORESIZE Parameter
Description
The user can change size of a frame by means of mouse cursor. Adding of noresize parameter

disables this feature, and the user can’t change size of a frame by himself.

Parameters
Arguments
There are no values in this parameter.
Default value
Size of frames can be changed by default.
SCROLLING Parameter
Description
Is used to control the scroll bar.
Arguments
Auto scroll bars are added by browser only in case the content of the frame is larger than its visual part.
No disables the displaying of scroll bars
Yes activates the displaying of scroll bars
Default value
Auto
SRC Parameter
Description
Indicates an address of a file (URL), which will be downloaded to the frame.
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is accepted as a value.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-frame.html/feed 0 Tag FORM http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-form.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-form.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:01:06 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=220
Description
Tag <FORM> defines the form on the web page. The form is aimed for data exchange between user and server. The area of use is not limited by sending data to the server. You may get an access to the form via client’s scripts, you may also change it or use it your own way.
The document may involve any number of forms, but only one form can be sent to server simultaneously. That is the reason they must be independent.
The button Submit is used for sending the form to the server. If the button Submit is absent in the form, the button <ENTER> imitates its use, but only in case there is only one element <INPUT> in the form.
Data administration is transferred to CGI program, while the form is sent to the server. CGI program is defined by action parameter of the tag <FORM>. Browser prepares the information as a pair “name-value”, where the name is defined by name parameter of the tag <input>, and the value is entered by user or set in the field of the form by default.
<form action="..."> ... </form>
Parametrs
Action address of CGI program or a document, which handle the forms.
Enctype MIME-type of the form’s information.
Method method of HTTP protocol
Name name of a form
Target name of a window or frame, where the handler will download the returned address.
Closing tag
Is optional
The Description of Tag <FORM> Parameters
ACTION Parameter
Description
It is defined by the handler the form data appeal to, while sending to the server. CGI program or HTML document can work as a handler, but only in case HTML document includes server scripts (Parser, for instance).
If the ACTION parameter is absent, the active page is reloaded and returns all elements of the form to their values by default.
<form action="URL">...</form>
Arguments
Full or relative way to the server file is taken as a value (URL).
Optional parametr
Yes
Default value
No.
ENCTYPE Parameter
Description
Defines MIME type for data, which are sent with the form. Setting of the enctype parameter is not optional usually. But if the field for sending the file is used (INPUT type=”file”), you should define enctype parameter as multipart/form-data.
<form enctype="MIME-type">...</form>
METHOD Parameter
Description
Parameter informs the server about the way of request
<form method="get | post">...</form>
Arguments
The value of METHOD parameter does not depend on the case. There are two methods – GET and POST.
GET
This method is one of the most widespread and aimed for receiving the necessary information and data transfer in the address line. The pairs “name=value” are added to the address after the question mark and separated from each other with an ampersand (&).
POST
This method sends data to the server in the browser request. It allows sending the greater number of data than it is available for GET method, because the last one has limitation in 4 kb.
Optional parametr
No
Default value
Get.
<form>...</form>
Arguments
The number of symbols is used as a name, including numbers and letters. JavaScript is case sensitive that is why follow the same spelling as in the name parameter.
Optional parametr
No
Default value
No
TARGET Parameter
Description
After the handler receives data, it returns the result as HTML document. You may define the window the final web page will be downloaded to. Target parameter is used for this, and the name of the window or frame is used as its value. If the target parameter is not defined, returned address is shown in the active window.
<form>...</form>
Arguments
The name of a window or a frame is used as an argument. It is defined by name parameter. If the null name is defined, a new window will open. The following names are used as reserved:
_blank downloads the page to the new browser window.
self downloads the page to the active window.
_parent downloads the page to the parent frame, in case there are no frames, this parameter works as _self.
_top cancels all frames and downloads the page to the full browser window. In case there are no frames, this parameter works as _self.
Optional parametr
No
Default value
Self
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-form.html/feed 0 Tag FONT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-font.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-font.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:00:33 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=218
Description
Tag <FONT> is a package for changing the font characteristics, such as size, colour and typeface. This tag is not supported by all browsers, it is considered outdated and it is recommended to disable its use.
<span>Теxt</span>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Parametrs
Color defines the colour of the text.
Face defines the typeface.
Size defines the font size in standard units.
The Description of Tag <FONT> Parameters
COLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of the text in the package <FONT>.
<span>...</span>
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Analogue CSS
color
Default value
The colour, defined in the browser by default.
FACE Parameter
Description
FACE Parameter is aimed for defining the type face, which is used for the text. 
<span>...</span>
Arguments
Any number of font titles, which are separated by commas. The universal type families:
serif – fonts with serif, the Times type; sans-serif – cut fonts (without serifs or grotesque), typical representative – Arial; cursive – italic fonts; fantasy – decorative font; monospace – fixed-pitch fonts.
Analogue CSS
Font-family
The font which is defined in the browser by default.
SIZE Parameter
Description
Defines the font size in standard units from 1 to 7. The norm size is 3 by default.
Analogue CSS
<span>...</span>
Arguments
Integer from 1 to 7.
Analogue CSS
font-size
Default value
3
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-font.html/feed 0 Tag FIELDSET http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-fieldset.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-fieldset.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 23:00:11 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=216
Description
The element <FIELDSET> is aimed for batching of the form elements. Such grouping makes the work with forms, which contain the great number of data, easier. For instance, one block can be aimed for the text information input, and another – for the flags.

The browsers display the investigation results of the tag <FIELDSET> as a frame. Its form depends on the operation system and the browser which is used. 
<form>
<fieldset>...</fieldset>
</form>
Parameters
title adds the bubble help to the group of the form
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <FIELDSET> Parameters
Description
Adds the bubble help, which is indicated, when the mouse cursor is kept long on the group of the form.
<fieldset title="теxt">...</fieldset>
Arguments
Any text line.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-fieldset.html/feed 0 Tag EMBED http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-embed.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-embed.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:58:18 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=214
Description
The element <EMBED> is used to download and display the objects (for instance, video files, flash video, some wave files, etc.), which are not understandable by browser initially. Such objects demand the special module connection to the browser, which is called plugin.
HTML 4.0 specification recommends to use the tag <OBJECT> for external data downloading instead of tag <EMBED>. But some browsers are not display the necessary information, that is why the best variant is to put <EMBED> into the package <OBJECT>.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="..." height="..." codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="..." height="..."> </embed></object>
Parametrs
Align defines the way of alignment of the object on the page and the way of its floating with text.
height height of the object.
hidden defines whether to hide the object on the page or not.
hspace horizontal indent from the object to the content.
pluginpage address of the page the plugin can be downloaded and installed from.
src the way to the file.
type MIME-type of the object.
vspace vertical indent from the object to the content.
width width of the object.
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <EMBED> Parameters
ALINK Parameter
Description
Defines the alignment of the object on the page and the way of its displaying with the other underlying elements like text.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="align" value="absmiddle | baseline | bottom | left | middle | right" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" align="absmiddle | baseline | bottom | left | middle | right"> </embed></object> ... 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="align" value="texttop | top | middle | right" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" align="texttop | top | middle | right"></embed></object>...
Parametrs
Absmiddlethe current line middle alignment of the middle of the object.
Baseline base alignment of the object.
Bottom bottom alignment of the object.
Left left alignment of the object, the text floats it from right..
Middle base alignment of the middle of the object.
Right right alignment of the object, the text floats it from the left.
Texttop top alignment to the highest text element of the current line.
Top top alignment to the highest element of the current line.
Default value
Bottom.
HEIGHT and WIDTH Parameter
Description
HEIGHT Parameter defines the height of the object, and WIDTH – its width. Control panel is also included to the size, not only image. That is why type of a file and applied plugin influence on the size of displayed object.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="heght" height="width" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="heght" height="width"></embed></object>...
Optional Parameters
Yes
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels or percents.
Default value
No
HIDDEN parametr
Description
HIDDEN parameter is a switch, which defines whether to display the object or not. It is comfortable for hiding the control panel while playing the background music. If this parameter is defined, the meaning of WIDTH and HEIGHT parameters is ignored.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>...
Arguments
No
Default value
This parameter is disabled by default.
HSPACE and VSPACE Parameter
Description
You can make invisible vertical or horizontal indents for any object with the help of hspace and vspace parameter. 
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>...
Arguments
Any positive integer in pixels.
Default value
0
PLUGINSPAGE Parameter
Description
If the browser does not support the indicated type of files, which is set by src parameter, pluginspage is used to follow the indicated address to download and install necessary plugin from. Browser informs the user that there is not necessary plugin for displaying the file and requests whether to download it or not.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>...
Arguments
Any correct URL (Universal Resource Locator).
Default value
0
SRC Parameter
Description
SRC Parameter indicates the way to the file, which is necessary to download to the browser window. Browser analyzes file extention and decides which plugin or external program are necessary to display the file.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="URL" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100" src="URL"></embed></object>...
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file as a value.
Default value
No
TYPE Parameter
Description
Browser couldn’t always identify the type of a file by its extention. You should better indicate its type with the help of type parameter, which defines MIME-type for data.
<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="100" height="100" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="100" height="100"></embed></object>...
Arguments
The name of MIME-type in any case.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-embed.html/feed 0 Tag EM http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-em.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-em.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:39:06 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=212 is aimed for accenting the text. Browser displays such text with italic font. 1 <em>Теxt</em> Parameters No Analogue CSS Font-style: italic ]]>
Description
Tag <EM> is aimed for accenting the text. Browser displays such text with italic font.

1

<em>Теxt</em>
Parameters
No
Analogue CSS
Font-style: italic



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-em.html/feed 0 Tag DT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dt.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dt.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:37:55 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=210 is a part of a group of elements <DL>, <DT>, <DD>, which are aimed for creating the list of definitions. Each list begins with the package <DL>, the part of which is tag <DT> and tag <DD>. Tag <DT> creates the term and tag <DD> defines the definition of this term. Closing [...]]]>
Description
Tag <DT> is a part of a group of elements <DL>, <DT>, <DD>, which are aimed for creating the list of definitions. Each list begins with the package <DL>, the part of which is tag <DT> and tag <DD>. Tag <DT> creates the term and tag <DD> defines the definition of this term.

Closing tag </DT> is not optional, because the next tag informs about the end of the previous element. Though, closing all the tags is a good style.

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<dl>
 
  <dt>Term 1</dt>
 
  <dd>Definition of term 1</dd>
 
  <dt>Term 2</dt>
 
  <dd>Definition of term 2</dd>
 
</dl>
Parameters
No
Closing tag
Is not optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dt.html/feed 0 Tag !DOCTYPE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-doctype.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-doctype.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:37:14 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=208
Tag <!DOCTYPE> is aimed for indicating the type of the active document DTD (document type definition). It is necessary for browser to understand how to interpret the active web page because HTML exists in several versions, moreover there is XHTML (EXtensible HyperText Markup Language), and it differs from it in syntax.

Parameters
The upper level element indicates the upper level element in the document, it is tag <HTML> for HTML.
Publicity the object is public (the value PUBLIC) or system resource (the value SYSTEM), like a local file.
Registration informs that DTD developer is registered in ISO (International Organization for Standartization). It accepts one of two values: plus (+) – developer is registered in ISO or minus (-) developer is not registered.
Organization – the unique title of organization, which had developed DTD. HTML/XHTML publics W3C officially, this title is also written in <!DOCTYPE>.
Type the type of the document, which is described. The value for HTML/XHTML is indicated by DTD.
Name the unique name to describe DTD.
Language – the language the text is written in for describing the object. Consists of two letters, and it is written in upper case. The English language is indicated for HTML/XHTML document (EN).
URL the address of the document with DTD.
Closing Tag
Is optional.

Browsers
Internet Explorer requires the <!DOCTYPE> to be located in the first line of the code. Otherwise the browser moves to quirk mode.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-doctype.html/feed 0 Tag DL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dl.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dl.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:36:41 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=206 is a part of a group of elements <DL>, <DT>, <DD>, which are aimed for creating the list of definitions. Each list begins with the package <DL>, the part of which is tag <DT> and tag <DD>. Tag <DT> creates the term and tag <DD> defines the definition of this term. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12   <dl>   [...]]]>
Description
Tag <DL> is a part of a group of elements <DL>, <DT>, <DD>, which are aimed for creating the list of definitions. Each list begins with the package <DL>, the part of which is tag <DT> and tag <DD>. Tag <DT> creates the term and tag <DD> defines the definition of this term. 
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<dl>
 
  <dt>Term 1</dt>
 
  <dd>Definition of term 1</dd>
 
  <dt>Тerm 2</dt>
 
  <dd>Definition of term 2</dd>
 
</dl>
Parameters
No
Closing tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dl.html/feed 0 Tag DIV http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-div.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-div.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:34:47 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=204 Tag DIV
Description
The element <DIV> is a block element and aimed for highlighting the fragment of the document in order to change the form of the content. The block’s form is controlled by styles as a rule. The content of the tag <DIV> always begins with a new line. There is also line folding after it. 
<div>...</div>
Parametrs
Align defines the alignment of the tag’s content.
Title adds the bubble help to the content.
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <DIV> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
The edge alignment of the content of the package <DIV>.
<div>...</div>
Arguments
Centercenter alignment of the text. This style is often used in titles or signatures, it makes the letter’s design official and prestigious. The center alignment is used in other cases very seldom because the reading of the large text is not convenient.
Left left alignment of the text. This style is very popular on sites, because it makes it easier to search the new line and read the large text comfortably.
Right right alignment of the text. It is used for short titles usually.
Justify justified alignment, which means simultaneous left and right alignment. The browser adds blanks between words in order to do it.
Default value
Left
Analogue CSS
text-align
TITLE Parameter
Description
Adds the bubble help to the package <DIV>.
<div title="теxt">...</div>
Arguments
Any text line. It must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-div.html/feed 0 Tag DFN http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dfn.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dfn.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:32:47 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=198 is used for marking such elements, when they appeared in the text for the first time. The browsers display the content of the package <DFN> by means [...]]]>
Description
As a rule, when a new term is mentioned in the document, it is italicized and the definition is given. Then the reader knows this term. Tag <DFN> is used for marking such elements, when they appeared in the text for the first time. The browsers display the content of the package <DFN> by means of italic font. 
1

<dfn>Теxt</dfn>
Parameters
No
Closing tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dfn.html/feed 0 Tag DEL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-del.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-del.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:32:04 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=196 is used to highlight the text, which was deleted in the new version of the document. Such formatting allows following all the changes in the document. The browsers mark the text in the package <DEL> as strikethrough usually. 1 <del>Теxt</del> Parameters No Closing tag Is optional. ]]>
Description
Tag <DEL> is used to highlight the text, which was deleted in the new version of the document. Such formatting allows following all the changes in the document. The browsers mark the text in the package <DEL> as strikethrough usually. 
1

<del>Теxt</del>
Parameters
No
Closing tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-del.html/feed 0 Tag DD http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dd.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dd.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:31:40 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=194 is a part of a group of elements <DL>, <DT>, <DD>, which are used to create the list of definitions. Each list begins with the package <DL>, the part of which is tag <DT> and tag <DD>. Tag <DT> creates the term and tag <DD> defines the definition of this term. Closing tag [...]]]>
Description
Tag <DD> is a part of a group of elements <DL>, <DT>, <DD>, which are used to create the list of definitions. Each list begins with the package <DL>, the part of which is tag <DT> and tag <DD>. Tag <DT> creates the term and tag <DD> defines the definition of this term. Closing tag </DD> is not optional, because the next tag informs about the end of the previous element. Though, closing all the tags is a good style. 


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<dl>
 
	<dt>Term 1</dt>
 
		<dd>Definition of term 1</dd>
 
	<dt>Тerm 2</dt>
 
		<dd>Definition of term 2</dd>
 
</dl>
Parameters
No
Closing tag
Is not optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-dd.html/feed 0 Tag COLGROUP http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-colgroup.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-colgroup.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:31:17 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=192
Description
Tag <COLGROUP> is aimed for defining the width and style of one or several columns of the table. This tag allows reducing the table code by shortening of the repeating elements. Tag <COLGROUP> can be used with the tag <COL>, which defines the characteristics of the one or several columns.
Closing tag is not optional usually, but in case the <COLGROUP> is used as a package for elements <COL>, you should add tag </COLGROUP> in the end of the group.
The difference between characteristics of tags <COLGROUP> and <COL> is not very big. <COLGROUP> allows combining columns in certain groups. Moreover browser will draw a line only between columns, which are created with the help of <COLGROUP>. 
<table>
<colgroup>
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Parameters
Aligndefines the edge alignment of the content of the column.
Spannumber of columns the parameters should be used to.
Valigndefines the vertical alignment of the content of the column.
Widthwidth of columns
Closing tag
Is not optional.
ALIGN Parameter
Defines the horizontal alignment of the content of the columns. This parameter is enabled for all the cells in the column, including the titles of the table, which are defined by tag <TH>. Use the styles or define ALIGN parameter for separate cells of the table to manage the alignment of the content of different elements.
Arguments
Left left alignment of the content.
Centercenter alignment of the content.
Rightright alignment of the content.
None cancels the action of this feature
Default value
left.
Analogue CSS
Text-align
SPAN Parameter
Description
Defines the number of columns the fixed parameters will be applied to. In case this attribute is absent, the tag <COL> works for one column. SPAN Parameter can be used for several columns and form the groups of columns with the same characteristics.
Arguments
Any positive integral value.
Default value
1
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines vertical alignment of the content of the column.
Arguments
Baselinethe base line alignment. Browsers don’t support this parameter.
Bottombottom alignment.
Middlemiddle alignment.
Toptop alignment.
Default value
Middle
MIDTH Parameter
Description
Defines the width of the column.
Arguments
The entire value in pixels or percents is used usually. The alternate way is based on the symbol *, which defines the acceptable width.
Default value
Middle.
WIDTH Parameter
Description
Defines the width of the column. In case the width of the content is more than specified one, the browser will try to squeeze in parameters by formatting the text. If it is impossible the width parameter will be ignored.
Arguments
Any positive integral value in pixels or percents is used usually. Alternate variant is based on the use of symbol *, which defines all the acceptable width.
Default value
Width is defined by the content of the cell.
Analogue CSS
width
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-colgroup.html/feed 0 Tag COL http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-col.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-col.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:30:51 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=190
Description
Tag <COL> specifies the width and other attributes of one or more columns of the table. In the presence of this tag browser begins to show the contents of the table not waiting for its full load. Tag <COL> can be used in conjunction with <COLGROUP> which specifies a group of columns with common parameters. 
<table>
<colgroup><col></col>
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Parameters
Aligndefines the edge alignment of the content of the column.
Spannumber of columns the parameters should be used to.
Valigndefines the vertical alignment of the content of the column.
Widthwidth of columns
Closing tag
Is not optional.
The Description of Tag <COL> Parameters
ALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines the horizontal alignment of the content of the columns. This parameter has an effect on all the cells in the column. The titles of the columns are defined by the tag <TH>. Use the styles or determine ALIGN parameter for separate cells of the table to administrate the alignment of different elements.
Arguments
Left left alignment of the content.
Center center alignment of the content.
Right right alignment of the content.
None cancels the action of this feature
Default value
left.
Analogue CSS
Text-align
SPAN Parameter
Description
Defines the number of columns the fixed parameters will be applied to. In case this attribute is absent, the tag <COL> works for one column. SPAN Parameter can be used for several columns and form the groups of columns with the same characteristics.
Arguments
Positive integral value.
Default value
1
VALIGN Parameter
Description
Defines vertical alignment of the content of the column.
Arguments
Baseline the base line alignment. Browsers don’t support this parameter.
Bottom bottom alignment.
Middle middle alignment.
Top top alignment.
Default value
Middle
MIDTH Parameter
Description
Defines the width of the column.
Arguments
The entire value in pixels or percents is used usually. The alternate way is based on the symbol *, which defines the acceptable width.
Default value
The width is defined on the cell’s content.
Analog CSS
width
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-col.html/feed 0 Tag Code http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-code.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-code.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:28:41 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=188 is aimed for displaying of one or several lines of the text, which is a soft code. The names of variables, key words, text of function, etc. refer here. Browsers image the content of the package <CODE> as smaller fixed-pitch text. In contrast to the tag <PRE> additional dashes in the package <CODE> [...]]]>
Description
Tag <CODE> is aimed for displaying of one or several lines of the text, which is a soft code. The names of variables, key words, text of function, etc. refer here. Browsers image the content of the package <CODE> as smaller fixed-pitch text. In contrast to the tag <PRE> additional dashes in the package <CODE> are not taken into account, as well as text hyphenation. That is why use tag <BR> or <P> for making the hyphenation. 
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<code>Теxt</code>
Parameters
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-code.html/feed 0 Tag Cite http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-cite.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-cite.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:28:10 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=186 marks the text as the quotation or reference to the other material. This highlight is convenient for changing the text style by means of CSS, and it is also used for division of HTML code to the structure elements. 1 <cite>Теxt</cite> Parameters No Closing Tag Is optional. ]]>
Description
Tag <CITE> marks the text as the quotation or reference to the other material. This highlight is convenient for changing the text style by means of CSS, and it is also used for division of HTML code to the structure elements. 
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<cite>Теxt</cite>
Parameters
No
Closing Tag
Is optional.


]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-cite.html/feed 0 Tag CENTER http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-center.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-center.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:27:31 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=184 aligns the content of the package to the center according to the parent element. 1 <center>Теxt</center> Parameters No Analogue CSS text-align: center Closing Tag Is optional. ]]>
Description
Tag <CENTER> aligns the content of the package to the center according to the parent element.
1

<center>Теxt</center>
Parameters
No
Analogue CSS
text-align: center
Closing Tag
Is optional.



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-center.html/feed 0 Tag Caption http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-caption.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-caption.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:27:02 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=182
Description
Tag <CAPTION> is used to create the title of the table and can be located only in the package <TABLE>, just after the opening tag. Such title is the text, which is displayed before the table and defines its content 
 ...
<table>
<caption>Теxt</caption></table>
Parameters
aligndefines the horizontal alignment of the title.
valigndefines the location of the title before and after the table.
Closing tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <CAPTION> Parameters
Align Parameter
Description
Align parameter defines alignment of the title according to the table. The result of its action depends on the browser and defined value.
...
Arguments
Leftplaces the title on the top left of the table in the browser Internet Explorer and Opera.
Rightplaces the title on the top right of the table in the browser Internet Explorer and Opera. The parameter is ignored in the browser Netscape, and the title locates to the right of the table.
Center the title locates on the top center of the table.
Topthe result is like the center parameter result, but in contrast to it, it is a part of HTML 4 specification und is understandable for all the browsers.
Bottom the title is located in the bottom center of the table.
Default value
Center – for Internet Explorer, top – for other browsers.
Analogue CSS
text-align
Valign Parameter
Description
The valign parameter is aimed for location of the title before the table and after it. This parameter is used only in Internet Explorer, and align is used for another browsers. Though, align parameter also works correctly for IE, that’s why combination of align and valign parameters are necessary only for this browser, when simultaneous vertical and horizontal alignment of the title is required. 
...
Arguments
Bottom the title locates under the table
Top the title locates before the table
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-caption.html/feed 0 Tag Button http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-button.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-button.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:26:28 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=180
Description
Tag <BUTTON> creates buttons on the web page and reminds the result, which is received with the help of tag <INPUT>. In contrast to this tag, <BUTTON> offers extended facilities of the buttons’ creation.
Tag <BUTTON> is must be located in the form, which is defined by the element <FORM>. Though, browsers don’t show messages about a mistake and work with the tag <BUTTON> correctly, if it is used independently. But if it is necessary to send the result of pressing the button to the server, so place <BUTTON> into the <FORM>. 
<form>
 
	<button>...</button>
</form>
Parameters
Disabledblocks the access and changing of the element.
Typetype of the button is common, for sending of the form data to the server or for the cleanup of the form.
Valuevalue of the button, which will be sent to the server or read via scripts.
Closing tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <BUTTON> Parameters
DISABLE Parameter
Description
Blocks the access and changing of a button. In this case it is defined grey and inaccessible for activation by the user. Moreover, such button can’t receive the focus by pressing the button Tab, mouse or other way. Nevertheless, such condition of a button can be changed via scripts. 
<button>...</button>
Arguments
No
Default value
This value is disabled by default.
Analogue CSS
Clear
TYPE Parameter
Description
Defines the type of the button, which determines its behavior in the form. The buttons of all types are not differ from each other, but each one has its own functions. 
<button>...</button>
Arguments
Resetthe button for cleanup of the form data and replacement of the values to the original value.
Submitthe button for sending the form data to the server.
Default value
Button.
VALUE Parameter
Defines the value of the button, which will be sent to the server. The pair “name=value” is sent to the server, where the name is defined by name parameter of the tag <BATTON>. The value can both coincide with the text on the button and be independent. 
<button>...</button>
Arguments
Any text line.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-button.html/feed 0 Tag BR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-br.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-br.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:21:10 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=178
Description
Tag <BR> defines the translation of the line in the location of this tag. In contrast to the tag of the <P> paragraph, the use of the tag <BR> does not add the blank indent before the line. 
Теxt
 теxt
Parameters
Clearinforms the browser how to handle the next line, if the floating element is used.
Closing tag
Is not optional.
The Description of Tag <BR> Parameters
CLEAR Parameter
Description
CLEAR parameter informs the browser to handle the next line, if the floating element is used. The floating element is an image, where ALIGN parameter is defined or the layer, the feature CSS float is used to. 
 
Arguments
All cancels the flow around the element simultaneously from left and right edge.
Left <br> cancels the flow from the left side of the element, which is located after the tag
Rightcancels the flow from the right side of the element.
Nonecancels the action of this feature
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
Clear
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-br.html/feed 0 Tag BODY http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-body2.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-body2.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:20:30 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=176
Description
Element <BODY> is aimed for holding the content of the web page, that is imaged in the browser window. Information, which should be displayed in the document, must be located in the package <BODY>. Text, images, tags, JAVA scripts, etc. are related to this information.
Tag <BODY> is also used for defining the colours of the links and text on the web page. Tag <BODY> is used for placing the event handler. Open and closing <BODY> tags are not optional on the web page, but their usage is a good style in order to define the beginning and the ending of HTML document. 
 ...
Parametrs
Alink defines the colour of the active link.
Background sets the background image on the page.
Bgcolor colour of web page background.
Bgproperties defines whether to scroll background with text or not.
Bottommargin indent from the bottom edge of the browser window to the content.
Leftmargin horizontal indent from the edge of the browser window to the content.
Link colour of the links on the web page.
Scroll defines whether to display the scroll bar or not.
Text colour of the text in the document.
Topmargin indent from the bottom edge of the browser window to the content.
Vlink colour of attended links
Closing Tag
Open and closing tags are not optional.
The Description of Tag <BODY> Parameters
ALINK Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of the active link. The current colour of the link is changed to the active one, when the link is clicked by mouse cursor or highlighted by keyboard. 
...
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Coincides with the colour of the link.
Analogue CSS
BODY:active { colour }
BACKGROUND Parameter
Description
Determines the image, which will be used as background image. The background is always imaged full size in 100% scale. While selecting the background image make sure in adequate contrast between it and the text of the web-page. 
...
Arguments
Any acceptable address of the image – it is allowed to use absolute or relative way.
Default value
No.
Analogue CSS
BODY { background: url }
BGCOLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the background colour of the web page. The use of this parameter with background is allowed if you select the background colour which is similar to the background image. 
...
Parameters
ALINK Parameters
Default value
Depends on the browser and its version, but usually the white colour of background is used.
Analogue CSS
BODY { background }
BGPROPERTIES Parameter
Description
Background image is scrolled with the web page content by default. You can fix the background in one place with the help of BGPROPERTIES Parameter and force to scroll only content.
Analogue CSS
...
Arguments
There is only one meaning of fixed, which fixes the background. If it is necessary the background not to be fixed, delete BGPROPERTIES parameter in tag <BODY> and define the blank value – .
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
BODY { background-attachment: fixed | scroll }
LEFTMARGIN Parameter
Description
Defines the indent from the left edge of the browser window to the content of the web page.
Analogue CSS
...
Arguments
Positive integer, which defines the indent in pixels
Default value
10 pixels for Windows and 8 pixels for Macintosh.
Analogue CSS
BODY { margin: number }
LINK Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of attended links.
...
Arguments
See ALINK Parameter
Default value
#0000FF
Analogue CSS
BODY:link { color: colour }
SCROLL Parameter
SCROLL parameter controls the scroll bar occurrence in the browser window, when the content of the web page is more than the active window size. This parameter works only in Internet Explorer. 
...
Arguments
Yes – displays scroll bars. No – disables displaying of the scroll bar in the window.
Default value
No
Analogue CSS
BODY { overflow: hidden }
Text Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of the text, which is used on the web page by default. The colours of some elements can be easily changed with the help of styles. 
...
Arguments
See ALINK Parameter
Default value
#000000
Analogue CSS
BODY:link { color: colour }
VLINK Parameter
Defines the colour of attended links.
...
Arguments
See ALINK Parameter
Default value
#551a8b (Firefox); #800080 (Internet Explorer и Opera).
Analogue CSS
BODY:visited { color: colour }
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-body2.html/feed 0 Tag BIG http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-big.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-big.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:19:36 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=174 incs the font size in comparison with the common text. The font size in HTML is measured in standard units from 1 to 7, the norm size of the text is 3 by default. The adding of the tag <BIG> incs the text. 1 <big>Теxt</big> Closing tag Is optional. Parameters No Analogue CSS font-size ]]>
Description
Tag <BIG> incs the font size in comparison with the common text. The font size in HTML is measured in standard units from 1 to 7, the norm size of the text is 3 by default. The adding of the tag <BIG> incs the text. 
1

<big>Теxt</big>
Closing tag
Is optional.
Parameters
No
Analogue CSS
font-size



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-big.html/feed 0 Tag BGSOUND http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-bgsound.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-bgsound.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:19:05 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=170
Description
Tag <BGSOUND> defines the musical file, which will be played on the web page at its opening. The volume, length of music sounding and the other characteristics are defined by tag parameters, and also can be commanded via scripts. This tag must be located only in the package <HEAD>.
Tag <BGSOUND> is not referred to HTML specification and while using it, the code will not pass validation. 
 
Parameters
Balance controls the sound balance between left and right speaker.
Loop defines how many times the musical file should be played.
Src the way to the musical file.
Volume defines the volume of the sound.
Closing tag
Is not optional.
The Description of Tag <BGSOUND> Parameters
BALANCE Parameter
Description
Controls the sound balance between left and right speaker. This project can’t be changed dynamically with the help of scripts.
 
Arguments
The integer from -10000 to 10000. The meaning 0 serves for volume balance. Negative numbers turn the volume up in the left speaker, and the positive numbers – in the right speaker.
Default value
0
LOOP Parameter
Description
Defines how many times the musical file should be played. In case the argument is absent, the music is played for only one time. 
 
Arguments
The value 0 plays the file for one time, -1 plays the music until the active web page is opened. Any positive integer enforces the browser to play a musical file certain number of times.
Default value
-1
SRC Parameter
Description
The way to the musical file, which will be played on the web page. The list of acceptable types of files depends on the browser and its options, but the popular formats, like MIDI, are supported by the browser without downloading any additional plugins. 
 
Arguments
The full or relative way to the file is accepted as a value.
Default value
No
Volume Parameter
Description
Defines the volume of the sound on the web page. The maximal sound level is defined by default and depends on the active options and operating system. That is why the volume can be only diminished by assigning the negative value to the volume parameter. The more this number is, the quietly the music on the page is played. 
 
Arguments
The integer from -10000 to 0. The value 0 defines maximal volume of sound.
Default value
0
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-bgsound.html/feed 0 Tag BDO http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-bdo.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-bdo.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:18:03 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=168
Description
Tag <BDO> determines the direction of the text and it is aimed for use with the languages, in which the reading is right to left. The Arabic Language, for instance. 
<bdo>Тext</bdo>
Parameters
dir determines the language direction, whether it is right to left or left to right
Closing tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <BDO> Parameters
DIR Parameter
Description
Defines the direction and displaying of the text, whether it is left to right or right to left.
<bdo>...</bdo>
Optional parametr
No
Arguments
ltr text is displayed left to right as usually.
Rtl text is inverted and displayed right to left.
Default value
ltr
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-bdo.html/feed 0 Tag BASEFONT http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-basefont.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-basefont.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:14:10 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=163
Description
Tag <BASEFONT> is used to define font, size and colour of the text by default. The indicated values will be used in the whole document except tag <FONT>. In this case tag parameters of design can be redefined. The use of tag in the package <HEAD> or <BODY> is admitted, moreover even several times. It allows changing the view of the font for some part of the document. 
 
Closing tag
Is not required.
Parametrs
color defines the colour of the text
facedefines the typeface
size defines the size of the font in standard units
The Description of Tag <BASEFONT> Parameters
COLOR Parameter
Description
Defines the colour of the text on the web page.
 
Arguments
The colour value can be defined in two ways.
    1. By its title.
    Browsers support some colours by their titles.
    2. By hexadecimal value.
    The numbers in the hexadecimal code are used for defining the colours. Hexadecimal system is based on the number 16. The numbers will be the following: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F. The numbers from 10 to 15 are substituted for Latin letters. The numbers more than 15 in hexadecimal system are formed by addition two numbers to one.
Analogue CSS
color
Default value
The colour which is defined in browser by default.
FACE Parameter
Description
Defines the font family, which will be used for designing of the content. The list of fonts may include one or several titles, which are separated by commas. If there is a blank in the title of the font, it must be put in quotes. When the browser deals with the first font from the list, it checks the presence of the user at PC. If there is not such font, the next title from the list is used and also the check of the user takes place. 
 
Arguments
Any number of font titles, which are separated by commas. The universal type families:
serif – fonts with serif, the Times type; sans-serif – cut fonts (without serifs or grotesque), typical representative – Arial; cursive – italic fonts; fantasy – decorative font; monospace – fixed-pitch fonts.
Default value
The font which is defined in the browser by default. It is Times New Roman usually.
SIZE Parameter
Description
The SIZE parameter defines the size of the font in standard units.
 
Arguments
The value can be from 1 to 7. The font size may be indicated as both an absolute value and relative value.
Default value
The size which is defined in the browser by default. It is 3 usually.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-basefont.html/feed 0 Tag BASE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-base.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-base.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:13:47 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=161
Description
The element <BASE> is defined in the <HEAD> package and instructs the browser about the full basic address of the active document. Tag <BASE> is aimed for documents, in which the relative address is used and these documents can be relocated to the other folder or even to the other computer without communication loss. The browser searches for tag <BASE>, defines the full address of the document and downloads it correctly. 
 
Closing tag
Is not required.
The Description of Tag <BASE> Parameters
Description
It is the address, which must be used to define the full way to files. It is usually the common way to the active document, but it can be defined by the other one, if it is optional for organization of the files on the site 
 
Arguments
The full absolute way to the document.
Default value
The way to the active file.
target Parameter
Description
You can define the window, the web page, which is opened by the link, will be downloading to. The target parameter is used for this. The name of the window or frame is defined as its value. If the target parameter is not determined, the returned result is shown in the next window. 
 
Arguments
The name of the window or frame is used as an argument. If a null name determined, a new window will open. As reserved names the following are used:
_blank downloads the page to the new browser window
_self downloads the page to the active window
_parent downloads the page to the frame-parent. If there are no frames, this parameter works as _self
_top disables all the frames and downloads the page to the new browser window. If there are no frames, this parameter works as _self.
Default value
_self
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-base.html/feed 0 Tag B http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-b.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-b.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:13:17 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=159
Description
Determines the bold type. It’s allowed to use this tag with the other tags, which define the font style.
1

<b>Теxt</b>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Parametrs
No
Analogue CSS
Font-weight



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-b.html/feed 0 Tag AREA http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-area.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-area.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:12:07 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=157
Description
Each element of <AREA> defines active areas of image data, these areas are actually links. The picture with active areas, which are attached to it, called the image map. Such map does not differ from the typical image seemingly, but it can be partitioned to the hidden areas of different shape, in which each area is a link. Tag <AREA> defines the form of the area, its coordinates, sets the address, where the link must be created, and the name of the window or frame the browser will download the document to. This tag is also located in package <MAP>, which links coordinates of the areas with the image. 
<map>
<area href="URL" />
</map>
Parameters
alt alternate text for image area
coords coordinates of the active area
href defines the address of the document to jump to
nohref the area without a link to another document
shape shape of the area
target the name of the window or frame, where the browser is going to install the document
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <AREA> Parameters
ALT Parameter
Description
The ALT Parameter determines alternate text for the image area. Such text is imaged as a bubble help while pointing the mouse cursor to the area. Not all the browsers support the ALT parameter. 
<area alt="теxt" />
Optional Parameter
Yes
Arguments
Any acceptable text line. It must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
COORDS Parameter
Description
NDefines coordinates of the area, it’s also called “hot area”. Such area can be a link to a file or linked with the action that is defined by a script.
The meanings of coordinates are numbers, which are separated by commas. If two areas are overlapped with each other, the area, which is defined in the code HTML above, has a priority. 
<area coords="coordinate 1, coordinate 2, coordinate 3, ..." />
Optional Parameter
No
Arguments
The group of coordinates is defined by the form of “hot area”, which is set by SHAPE parameter. Count of coordinates is usually taken from the top left angle of the image and is indicated in pixels.
Default value
No.
HREF Parameter
Description
Defines the address of the document to jump to. The document of any type can be used as the link address, so the result of the link following depends on the final file. The history (file with rar or zip extention) will be saved on the local disk. The new document is downloaded to the new browser window by default, but this property can be changed with the help of target parameter. 
<area href="URL" />
Optional Parameter
Yes.
Arguments
The full or relative way to the file and the indication to the function JavaScript are used as a value.
Default value
No.
NOHREF Parameter
Description
This parameter informs the browser, that the “hot area” is not a link. Meanwhile parameter href must not be enabled.
<area />
Arguments
No.
Default value
Nohref parameter is not determined.
SHAPE Parameter
Description
Defines the form of the “hot area”, its coordinates are set with the help of coords parameter.
<area shape="circle | poly | rect" />
Arguments
circle the area in a form of circle
poly the area in a form of polygon
rect square area
Default value
rect
TARGET Parameter
Description
While link following the document is opened in the active window or frame. This term can be changed with target parameter of tag <AREA> when necessary. 
<area target="name of window" />
Arguments
The name of window or frame is used as an argument. This name is determined by name parameter. If a null name is determined, the new window will open. As reserved names the next are used:
_blank downloads the page to the new browser window
_self downloads the page to the active window
_parent downloads the page to the frame-parent. If there are no frames, this parameter works as _self
Default value
_self
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/tag-area.html/feed 0 Tag ADDRESS http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-address.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-address.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:10:08 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=155
Description
Tag <ADDRESS> is aimed for holding the information about the author and may include any HTML elements such as links, text, highlighting, etc. The search engines will analyze the content of this tag to collect information about authors of sites. Text in <acronym> is italicized by default. If this feature is not required, use the font styles. 
1

<address>Тext</address>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Title Parameter
No



]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-address.html/feed 0 Tag ACRONYM http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-acronym.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-acronym.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:08:20 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=152
Description
The element <acronym> shows that the text is an acronym. In contrast to abbreviation the acronym is a fixed abbreviation, which is used as an independent word. We can refer to the acronyms such words as AID, DOS, etc. Text in <acronym> is underlined with a dashed line by default. 
<acronym>Тext</acronym>
Parameters
title adds the bubble help to the text, in which the acronym decryption is given.
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <acronym> Parameters
Title Parameter
Description
The extended description of the element. It is displayed on the web page as a bubble help while pointing the mouse cursor to the acronym.
<acronym title="text">...</acronym>
Arguments
Any text line. The line must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-acronym.html/feed 0 Tag ABBR http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/htm-abbr.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/htm-abbr.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:07:14 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=150
Tag <ABBR> indicates that abbreviation is the sequence of symbols. With the help of the title parameter you are able to see the abbreviation’s decryption, it helps even those people, who don’t know it, to understand the abbreviation. Moreover, the search engines index the full text variant of abbreviation, so it may be used for rising of the document’s rating. The text in <ABBR> is underlined with the dashed line ин default. 
<abbr>Тext</abbr>
Closing Tag
Is optional.
Parameters
title adds a bubble help to the text, in which abbreviation’s decryption is given
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <ABBR> Parameters
Title Parameter
Description
The extended description of the element. It is displayed on the web page as a bubble help while pointing the mouse cursor to the abbreviation. 
<abbr title="text">...</abbr>
Optional Parameter
No
Arguments
Any text line.
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]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/htm-abbr.html/feed 0 Tag A http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-a.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-a.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:06:39 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=148
What does the term “Tag A” mean? First of all, it is one of the most important HTML elements and aimed for link creation. Tag <A> determines the link or anchor depending on the presence of the parameters name or href. The bookmark in the page is called anchor, and this very page may be indicated as a link. While using the link, which indicates the anchor, transfer to the bookmark in the web page takes place.
If you want to create the link, report the browser what exactly is the link and indicate the address of the document to create a link to. When the parameter href is meant the address of the document (URL, Universal Resource Locator) is used, to which the transition takes place. The address of the link can be absolute and relative. Absolute addresses work everywhere irrespective of the name of the site or the web page, where the link is registered. Relative links are made relatively to the active document or the root of the site. 
<a href="URL">...</a> <a name="identifier"></a>
Parameter (Characteristic)
href defines the address of the document to jump to
name defines the name of the anchor in the document
target the name of the window or frame, where the browser is going to download the document
title adds the bubble help to the text of the link
Closing Tag
Is optional.
The Description of Tag <A> Parameters
HREF Parameter
Description
Closing Tag
Defines the address of the document to jump to. The document of any type can be used as an address of a link, so the result of the link following depends on the final file. Thus, the history (files with extention rar or zip) will be saving on the local disk. The new document is downloaded to the active window of the driver by default, but this feature can be changed with the help of target parameter. 
<a href="URL">...</a>
Browsers
Optional Parameter
Is optional for links.
Arguments
Full or relative way to the file is taken as a value.
Default value
No
Name Parameter
Description
Name parameter is used for identification of the anchor in the page. At the beginning you should create the bookmark in the certain place and define its name with the help of name parameter of tag <A>. The name of the bookmark link begins with the symbol #, and then goes the name of the bookmark. It can be any name which is appropriate for the subject area. You may also create the link to the bookmark, which is in the other web page or even on the other site. You should indicate the address in the address of the link and add # and the name of the bookmark in the end.
You shouldn’t type the text between tags <a name=...> and </a>, you should only indicate the link location.
<a name="bookmark"></a>
Optional Parameter
Is optional for anchors.
Arguments
Case-sensitive.
Default value
No.
Target Parameter
The document opens in the active window or in the frame by default while link following takes place. This term can be changed with the help of parameter target of the tag <A> when necessary. The use of this parameter is disabled in XHTML. 
<a target="name of the window">...</a>
Optional Parameter
No.
Arguments
The name of a window or a frame is used as an argument. That name is defined by the name parameter. If you determine the null name, the new window will be opened. You may use the following names as reserved ones:
_blank downloads the page to the new window of the browser
_self downloads the page to the active window
_parent downloads the page to the frame-parent, if there are no frames this parameter works as _self.
_top cancels all the frames and downloads the page in the full window of the browser, if there are no frames this parameter works as _self.
Default value
_self
Title Parameter
Description
Adds the explanatory text to the link as a bubble help. You can see such prompt, when mouse pointer keeps long at the link.
<a title="text">...</a>
Optional Parameter
No.
Arguments
Any text line. The line must be put in quotes.
Default value
No
HTML forms
Email forms
PHP form Tutorial
CSS forms
]]> http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-a.html/feed 0 Tag BLOCKQUOTE http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-blockquote.html http://phpforms.net/tutorial/html-tags/html-blockquote.html#comments Sun, 17 Jan 2010 22:05:19 +0000 admin http://phpforms.net/tutorial/?page_id=146 is aimed for highlighting the long quotes in the document. The text, which is marked with this tag, is defined as aligned block indented to the left and right. 1 <blockquote>Тext</blockquote> Closing tag Is optional. Parameters cite defines the link to the source the quote is borrowed from. ]]>
Description
Tag <BLOCKQUOTE> is aimed for highlighting the long quotes in the document. The text, which is marked with this tag, is defined as aligned block indented to the left and right. 
1

<blockquote>Тext</blockquote>
Closing tag
Is optional.
Parameters
cite defines the link to the source the quote is borrowed from.



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